ROLE OF ZINC IN HEALTH & DISEASE - ZINC AS A THERAPEUTIC AGENT
DR T R RAMANUJAM M.D., C.MI.Biol (Lond)
PROLOGUE
PHARMACOLOGY OF ZINC
DOSING INFORMATION
PRECAUTIONS FOR DIETARY OR SUPPLEMENTAL ZN THERAPY
RECOMMENDED INCREASE IN DIETARY INTAKE OR SUPPLEMENTATION IS NEEDED
ZINC SUPPLEMENTS (SYSTEMIC)
PATIENTS ON ZINC REQUIRE MONITORING OF THE FOLLOWING PARAMETERS
SIDE/ADVERSE EFFECTS OF ZINC
REFERENCES ON ZN DEF & USES
OTHER THERAPEUTIC USES OF ZN
PATIENTS ON ZINC REQUIRE MONITORING OF THE FOLLOWING PARAMETERS
- Monthly – Alkaline phosphatases because serum concentration increases with Zn
- Monthly serum copper – long term Zn therapy reduces copper levels.
- Monthly HDL levels - Decreased serum HDL levels with long term use of Zn supplements.
- Patients on hemodialysis require Zn supplementation & need frequent monitoring.(Plasma Zn is reduced in hemodialysis when treated with calcium carbonate as phosphate binder in hemodialysate fluid)
- Teen age pregnancies serum changes due to iron supplements lead to marked alterations in Zn concentrations.
- In alcoholic mothers changes in both maternal and fetal Zn deficiency are induced in pregnancy.