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Generic Name : Chlorthalidone
Pronunciation : klor thal' i done
Therapeutic Classification : diuretics
Trade Name(s):
India- Hydrazide Tab, Hythalton Tab , Thalizide Tab. International- Thalitone. When it is not to be taken (Contraindications): Hypersensitivity.
When it is to be taken : Adult- HTN- The recommended initial dose is 25mg/day. It may be increased. Edema- Initiation: Initially 30 to 60 mg daily or 60 mg on alternate days. How it should be taken : It comes as a tablet to take by mouth, with food. Special Instruction : * Caution should be exercised in patients with history of sugar, gout, heart, kidney, liver, thyroid disease, elderly, any allergy, who are taking other medications, during pregnancy and breastfeeding. * It may cause dizziness or lightheadedness, do not drive a car or operate machinery and get up slowly from bed while taking this medication. * Avoid exposure to sunlight; otherwise it may cause sunburn easily. * Monitor liver function, kidney function and electrolytes regularly while taking this medication. Side Effects : Gastrointestinal - Loss of appetite, gastric irritation, nausea, vomiting, abdominal cramps, diarrhea, constipation, jaundice and inflammation of pancreas. Central Nervous System - Dizziness, vertigo, tingling, headache and visual defect. Blood - Anemia, decrease in white blood cells and platelets. Skin - Bruising, photosensitivity, rash, hives and cell death in blood vessels. Heart - Low blood pressure. Others - Increased sugar, sugar in urine, muscle spasm, weakness, restlessness and impotence. * Avoid excess dosage. Storage Conditions : Store it at room temperature, and in an airtight container. Keep out of the reach of children. |
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