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Etravirine - Indications, Dosage, Side Effects and Precautions

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Information about Etravirine

Generic Name : Etravirine
Up-to-date prescription details regarding Etravirine are provided here.

Pronunciation : e-tra-VIR-een

Learn the correct pronunciation of the Etravirine, understand it's uses, recommended dosages, its indications, how to take, when to take, when not to take, side effects, special precautions, warnings and its and its storage instructions.
You will also find a list of the medication's International and Indian brand or trade names, as well as its pricing information. For verification of the information presented on this page or for additional clarifications, it's advisable to consult your doctor.


ICD Code : Y41.5 Therapeutic Classification : Antiretroviral Agents

Trade Names/Brand Names of Etravirine

International :


Intelence

Why is Etravirine Prescribed? (Indications)

This medication is a non-nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitor (NNRTI), prescribed for HIV/AIDS. This medication inhibits the growth and multiplication of human immunodeficiency virus.

When should Etravirine not be taken? (Contraindications)

Hypersensitivity.

What is the dosage of Etravirine?

The recommended oral dose is 200 mg (two 100 mg tablets) taken twice daily.

How should Etravirine be taken?

It comes as a tablet to take by mouth, with food.

What are the warnings and precautions for Etravirine?

• Caution should be exercised in patients with history kidney, liver problems, hepatitis, sugar, high blood cholesterol, any allergy, who are taking other medications, during pregnancy and breastfeeding.

• It may cause drowsiness, dizziness, or blurred vision, do not drive a car or operate machinery while taking this medication.

• It may cause redistribution or accumulation of fat in certain body parts; if it is so consult with your doctor.

• It does not stop the spread of HIV to others; avoid sexual contact, sharing of needles or injection supplies.

• It may cause serious, potentially life-threatening, and fatal skin reactions with the following symptoms: red, swollen, blistered, or peeling skin; severe rash, fever, mouth sores, red and irritated eyes, etc. If it is so consult with your doctor.

• Monitor liver function, CD4 count, complete blood cell counts, and blood cholesterol regularly while taking this medication.

Patient may develop Immune Reconstitution Syndrome and Eosinophilia and Systemic Symptoms (DRESS).

What are the side effects of Etravirine?

Most Common- Nausea and rash.
Gastrointestinal - Diarrhea, abdominal pain, vomiting, stomach inflammation, constipation, dry mouth and mouth ulcer.
General - Fatigue and sluggishness.
Central Nervous System - Peripheral neuropathy, headache, tingling, drowsiness, epilepsy, fainting, memory loss, nervousness, sleep disorders, abnormal dreams, confusion, disorientation and tremor.
Heart- High blood pressure, chest pain and heart attack.
Eye and ENT - Vertigo and blurred vision.
Blood- Anemia.
Liver- Liver inflammation and liver enlargement.
Metabolic- Increased blood sugar, loss of appetite and increased level of blood cholesterol.
Genitourinary- Kidney failure and breast enlargement in males.
Respiratory- Asthma and difficulty in breathing.
Skin- Night sweats, itching, dry skin and swelling of face.

What are the other precautions for Etravirine?

Avoid excess dosage.

What are the storage conditions for Etravirine?

Store it at room temperature (25°C), and in an airtight container. Keep away from children.
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