Medindia LOGIN REGISTER
Medindia

Smoking Holds Up Gum Disease Treatment Benefits

by Dr. Jayashree Gopinath on Feb 1 2023 3:56 PM
Listen to this article
0:00/0:00

Is gum disease treatable for heavy smokers? No, new research shows gum disease treatments may have little benefit for heavy smokers.

 Smoking Holds Up Gum Disease Treatment Benefits
Smoking can have a serious impact on the effect of the treatment of periodontitis – a widespread condition that leads to the degradation of the teeth’s supportive tissue called gums and, in serious cases, to loss of the teeth. This is shown by a new study published in the Journal of Dental Research.
The researchers studied the effect of different levels of smoking on the clinical results of the treatment of more or less advanced cases of periodontitis.

The study shows that heavy smokers with the most severe forms of inflammation obtained no benefit from the treatment, while heavy smokers with moderate gum disease only had a 50 percent effective from the treatment, compared to smokers with less tobacco consumption.

The disease had grown worse in some parameters in the hardest-hit group, even though this particular group had received the most extensive, individually-designed treatment.

Quit Smoking to Avail the Benefits of Gum Disease Treatment

It is estimated that around 40 percent of the population is affected by periodontitis (gum disease), but there is a great deal of variation in how severely the disease develops in each patient. The treatment is adapted to the individual patient, including deep cleansings of the affected teeth, information about the harmful effects of smoking, and, in some cases, surgery.

This study illustrates the need for politicians and decision-makers to better incorporate referrals to smoking cessation courses in the treatment of periodontitis when developing new clinical guidelines and performance descriptions.

This is completely new knowledge for the country’s dental clinics, and it should be taken into account when treatment is planned for individual patients.

Dentists and dental hygienists currently refer patients to quit-smoking courses only to a limited extent as part of the treatment of periodontitis. This should be changed. For the first time, the study shows that in the case of heavy smokers, a worsening of the disease may occur during a period of active treatment.

Advertisement
As a heavy smoker patient with periodontitis (gum disease), it is very important to understand that working towards stopping smoking is a crucial step in the effective treatment of the disease.



Advertisement
Source-Eurekalert


Advertisement