Psychotherapy provided by a counselor, psychologist, or psychiatrist should be the first-line treatment for depression in young people, reports a new study.
Young people seeking support for depression should be offered psychotherapy as the first line of treatment, a clinical trial by researchers at Orygen, the National Centre of Excellence in Youth Mental Health, has found.
Psychotherapy / Talk Therapy
Psychotherapy helps in treating mentally-ill individuals by making them talk with a psychiatrist, psychologist or other mental health provider.
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‘Is your teen depressed? Don't worry, psychotherapy provided by a counselor, psychologist, or psychiatrist can be the best option to fight depression in young people.’
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Associate Professor Christopher Davey, head of mood disorder research at Orygen, said the clinical trial results emphasized the importance of a multi-faceted approach to treating depression in young people.
"The results suggest that we should really be focusing on providing good quality psychotherapy, such as cognitive behavioral therapy, to young people and keeping medication as the second line of treatment," Associate Professor Davey said.
![Cognitive Behavioral Therapy is Cost-Effective in Treating Teen Depression]( "Cognitive Behavioral Therapy is Cost-Effective in Treating Teen Depression")
Teens who received Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) to treat their depression were able to modify their behavior, challenge beliefs and think positively.
Psychotherapy refers to a range of psychological therapies provided by a counselor, psychologist, or psychiatrist. Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) is the most common psychotherapy for treating depression in young people.
The randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical trial involved 153 young people aged 15-25 who had been diagnosed with depression and were being treated at youth mental health services in north-west Melbourne. All trial participants received cognitive behaviour therapy for 12 weeks coupled with either the common antidepressant fluoxetine or a placebo medication.
The trial results have been published in The Lancet Psychiatry.
Associate Professor Davey said at the end of treatment there were no significant differences in symptom improvement between the two groups, suggesting that the addition of fluoxetine did not affect the participants' mental health outcomes.
However, this does not suggest that antidepressants should not be used in treating depression.
"Antidepressants can be very useful for some people," Associate Professor Davey said. "Anyone considering the role of antidepressants in their treatment should discuss this with their doctor or clinician."
Our study found some evidence to suggest that if antidepressants have a role, they have more of a role in people at the older end of our age range. "The take-home message from the study is that the first-line treatment for young people with depression should be psychotherapy."
Source: Eurekalert
Cognitive Behavioral Therapy is Cost-Effective in Treating Teen Depression
Teens who received Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) to treat their depression were able to modify their behavior, challenge beliefs and think positively.
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Psychotherapy refers to a range of psychological therapies provided by a counselor, psychologist, or psychiatrist. Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) is the most common psychotherapy for treating depression in young people.
The randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled clinical trial involved 153 young people aged 15-25 who had been diagnosed with depression and were being treated at youth mental health services in north-west Melbourne. All trial participants received cognitive behaviour therapy for 12 weeks coupled with either the common antidepressant fluoxetine or a placebo medication.
The trial results have been published in The Lancet Psychiatry.
Associate Professor Davey said at the end of treatment there were no significant differences in symptom improvement between the two groups, suggesting that the addition of fluoxetine did not affect the participants' mental health outcomes.
However, this does not suggest that antidepressants should not be used in treating depression.
"Antidepressants can be very useful for some people," Associate Professor Davey said. "Anyone considering the role of antidepressants in their treatment should discuss this with their doctor or clinician."
Our study found some evidence to suggest that if antidepressants have a role, they have more of a role in people at the older end of our age range. "The take-home message from the study is that the first-line treatment for young people with depression should be psychotherapy."
Source: Eurekalert
Specialized Psychotherapy Linked to Brain Changes In Patients With Borderline Personality Disorder
Transference-focused psychotherapy was associated with activation of increases in cognitive control areas and relative decreases in areas related to emotional reactivity.
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 Psychotherapy may Restore Brain Changes in Patients Suffering from Social PhobiaNearly one in 10 people are affected by social anxiety disorder -- defined as when fears and anxiety in social situations significantly impair everyday life. | Advertisement
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