Physical Abilities Decline at Same Rate Among Tennis Players Regardless of Gender

Physical abilities decline at the same rate in both male and female tennis players as they age, finds a new study.

Both male and female tennis players physical abilities decline at the same pace as they age, reports a new study. The findings of the study are published in the journal Behavioral Ecology.

Men and women are known to have different //patterns of aging - so University of Exeter scientists was surprised to find "similar patterns of decline" among tennis professionals.

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‘Similar patterns of physical decline are observed among both male and female tennis professionals as they age.’

Using data on first-serve speed and accuracy in the world's top male and female players, they found clear peaks in power (at the age of about 26) and accuracy (about 28), followed by declines in both. "We know men and women age differently, and wanted to test when these differences start to emerge," said Dr. Ruth Archer, of the University of Exeter.

"We know, for example, that women live longer than men but have poorer health later in life. And studies in other sports have suggested women's performances begins to decline earlier than men.

"However, we found remarkably similar patterns of performance decay in male and female tennis players.

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"One possible explanation for this is that we studied a dataset of 'outliers' - people at the upper extreme of human capabilities. "Alternatively, selection may not lead to the evolution of differences at this age as they do later in life.

"Athletic data are rarely used to tackle such questions of biology and evolution, but tennis gives us incredibly detailed statistics on performance over time which is useful."

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The researchers used data on the highest-earning 100 players from the Association of Tennis Professionals (ATP) and Women's Tennis Association (WTA) tours.

The analyses also showed men serve faster, but less accurately, than women.

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In both sexes, as power declined, accuracy tended to increase. The researchers point out that experience may also help players offset the effects of age-related deterioration.

Source-Eurekalert