Medindia LOGIN REGISTER
Medindia
Advertisement

Illness-Related Work Absence in Mid-April Highest on Record, Suggesting Under-count of COVID Cases

by Iswarya on July 28, 2020 at 12:00 PM
Illness-Related Work Absence in Mid-April Highest on Record, Suggesting Under-count of COVID Cases

Work absence due to illness rose to record levels during mid-April 2020, coinciding with the peak of COVID-19 hospitalizations and deaths, reports a new study. Hence the findings suggest that the official counts of COVID-19 cases significantly understate the number of people sickened by the virus. The findings of the study are published in the Journal of the American Medical Association.

In mid-April, as the COVID-19 epidemic roared through the nation, 2,017,105 jobholders were absent from work because they were ill. The April figure was the highest number since at least 1976, and more than double the rate from mid-April 2019, according to a new study from researchers at Harvard Medical School and CUNY's Hunter College.

Advertisement


The surge in sickness-related work absences was largest for immigrant workers, a group that includes many essential workers at high risk of coronavirus exposure; immigrant jobholders' absence rate rose almost five-fold from 12 months earlier when their absenteeism rate had been 37% lower than that of native-born jobholders. Workers 55 and older, and those with less education also had larger than average year-over-year increases in sickness-related absences.

Researchers analyzed the Census Bureau's monthly Current Population Survey, which tracks U.S. employment. Because the survey asked only about work absence during a single week in mid-April, the figures likely understate the number of jobholders who were out sick during the course of the month.
Advertisement

The share of workers who were out sick was virtually identical in the first two months of 2019 and 2020. As in most years, work absences began dropping in the early spring of 2019, falling to 0.58% of the workforce by April. In contrast, in 2020 the number who were out sick began rising in March as COVID-19 illnesses began spreading, and soared in April, when 1.51% of all job holders were out sick, nearly triple the percentage from a year earlier.

"I've seen firsthand COVID-19's impact on the critically ill patients in our ICU, and we've known that many more were also ill at home," noted lead author Dr. Adam Gaffney, a pulmonary and critical care specialist at Harvard Medical School and the Cambridge Health Alliance, a safety-net hospital system at an epicenter of the pandemic in eastern Massachusetts. "But our study indicates that the pandemic has sickened many more people than we had realized, especially vulnerable employees like immigrants."

"Millions of immigrants and people of color have put themselves in harm's way to keep vital services running during the COVID-19 crisis," said Dr. Steffie Woolhandler, a primary care doctor, Distinguished Professor of Public Health at CUNY's Hunter College, and Lecturer in Medicine at Harvard. Many are uninsured and have no income if they miss work. The least we can do to protect them is to assure paid sick leave and universal health care, benefits that workers in every other wealthy nation already enjoy."

Source: Eurekalert
Font : A-A+

Advertisement

Advertisement
Advertisement

Recommended Readings

Latest Coronavirus News

Surge in Premature Births Linked to COVID, Vaccination Proves Protective
New study explores how COVID-19 vaccination might have spared a generation of American children from the enduring health challenges and expenses linked to premature birth.
Lower COVID-19 Booster Dose for Adults Optimizes Immunity
Recent study reveals the immune response in adults after reducing the standard COVID-19 booster vaccine.
COVID-19: India Reports 31 New Infections
India's COVID case count reached 450.01 million (4.50 crore), with the administration of 2.21 billion (220.67 crore) COVID vaccine doses.
Is the Uptake of COVID-19 Vaccines Lower Than Anticipated?
COVID-19 is a significant cause of hospitalization and mortality, especially among older adults and those with specific underlying health issues.
Loss of Taste and Smell from COVID Improves Over Three Years
People with post-COVID condition and altered smell should take comfort in the steady three-year recovery of their sense of smell.
View All
This site uses cookies to deliver our services.By using our site, you acknowledge that you have read and understand our Cookie Policy, Privacy Policy, and our Terms of Use  Ok, Got it. Close
×

Illness-Related Work Absence in Mid-April Highest on Record, Suggesting Under-count of COVID Cases Personalised Printable Document (PDF)

Please complete this form and we'll send you a personalised information that is requested

You may use this for your own reference or forward it to your friends.

Please use the information prudently. If you are not a medical doctor please remember to consult your healthcare provider as this information is not a substitute for professional advice.

Name *

Email Address *

Country *

Areas of Interests