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Curcumin in Turmeric Shows Potential to Fight Against Multidrug-Resistant Tuberculosis

by Reshma Anand on March 26, 2016 at 11:14 AM
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The kitchen spice most frequently used in Indian and Asian cuisine, 'Turmeric' can lend its hand in curing the most infectious respiratory disease, tuberculosis that has become drug-resistant.

In 2014, the global emergence of multidrug-resistant tuberculosis had made the treatment of tuberculosis much more challenging. But this study increases hope of developing new therapies for the treatment of this contagious disease.

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Curcumin in Turmeric Shows Potential to Fight Against Multidrug-Resistant Tuberculosis
Curcumin in Turmeric Shows Potential to Fight Against Multidrug-Resistant Tuberculosis

Researchers from the University of Colorado School of Medicine in the US examined whether curcumin compound in turmeric that is hailed to be anti-cancerous and anti-inflammatory can have a potential effect against TB strains that have turned resistant to common antibiotics.

TB is caused by a bacteria called Mycobacterium Tuberculosis and the most commonly used antibiotics for its treatment are isoniazid and rifampicin.
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Curcumin in turmeric has shown to act against the causative TB strain by stimulating macrophages, immune cells of the body. This inhibited the activation of a cellular molecule called nuclear factor-kappa B.

"Our study has provided basic evidence that curcumin protects against Mycobacterium tuberculosis infection in human cells. The protective role of curcumin to fight drug-resistant tuberculosis still needs confirmation, but if validated, curcumin may become a novel treatment to modulate the host immune response to overcome drug-resistant tuberculosis," said Dr Xiyuan Bai, lead author of the study published in the journal Respirology.

Source: Medindia
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