Information about Isotretinoin
Generic Name : IsotretinoinUp-to-date prescription details regarding Isotretinoin are provided here.
Pronunciation : eye soe tret' I noyn
Learn the correct pronunciation of the Isotretinoin, understand it's uses, recommended dosages, its indications, how to take, when to take, when not to take, side effects, special precautions, warnings and its and its storage instructions.You will also find a list of the medication's International and Indian brand or trade names, as well as its pricing information. For verification of the information presented on this page or for additional clarifications, it's advisable to consult your doctor.
ICD Code : Y56.9 Therapeutic Classification : Miscellaneous Dermatologicals
Trade Names/Brand Names of Isotretinoin
India :
Isobest |
Isopreg INJ |
Acno Gel |
Isotroin |
Isotane (20 mg) |
Isofact SG (10mg) |
Zitan (10mg) |
Isotane |
A -Ret (0.1%) |
Reto Crm
International :
Amnesteem, Claravis, Sotret
Why is Isotretinoin Prescribed? (Indications)
This medication is a retinoid, prescribed for acne and other skin disorders. It reduces skin oil production, changing the characteristics of the skin oil, and preventing abnormal hardening of the skin.When should Isotretinoin not be taken? (Contraindications)
Contraindicated in pregnant women and in patients with hypersensitivity.What is the dosage of Isotretinoin?
Adult- PO- The recommended dose range is 0.5 to 1.0 mg/kg/day given in two divided doses with food for 15 to 20 weeks.How should Isotretinoin be taken?
It comes as a capsule to take by mouth, with food.What are the warnings and precautions for Isotretinoin?
• Caution should be exercised in patients with history of sugar, high blood cholesterol, mental disorder, suicidal thoughts, liver disease, osteoporosis, eating disorders, diarrhea, rectal bleeding, hearing problems, ringing in the ears, stomach pain, any allergy, who are taking other medications, during pregnancy and breastfeeding.• It may cause drowsiness, vision changes or dizziness, do not drive a car or operate machinery while taking this medication.
• Avoid alcohol consumption.
• Avoid exposure to sunlight; otherwise it may cause sunburn easily.
• Monitor pregnancy tests, cholesterol, liver function, blood sugar levels and white blood cell counts regularly while taking this medication.
What are the side effects of Isotretinoin?
Body as a Whole - Allergic reactions.Heart - Palpitations, fast heart rate and stroke.
Metabolic - Increased blood cholesterol level.
Gastrointestinal - Inflammatory bowel disease, bleeding, inflammation of the gums, peptic ulcer and nausea.
Musculoskeletal - Bone weakness, calcification of tendons and ligaments, premature epiphyseal closure, decrease in bone mineral density including muscle/joint pain.
Central Nervous System - Dizziness, drowsiness, headache, insomnia, lethargy, uneasiness, nervousness, tingling, seizures, stroke, fainting, weakness, suicidal thoughts, suicide attempts, depression, psychosis, aggression and violent behaviors.
Genitourinary - Abnormal menses.
Respiratory - Asthma.