Medindia LOGIN REGISTER
Medindia
Advertisement

Indian-origin Team at Harvard Develops Promising Hydrogel for Biomedical Research

by Mansi Shroff on May 5, 2015 at 6:03 PM
Indian-origin Team at Harvard Develops Promising Hydrogel for Biomedical Research

A biocompatible hydrogel has been developed by a group of Indian-origin researchers from the Harvard University to speed up research and development in tissue engineering.

The new gel can be synthesized using "click chemistry" which is a methodology for the quick and practical synthesis of substances using just a few reliable, chemoselective compounds.

Advertisement

"It is injectable so it can be used to deliver cells or drugs to specific places in the body such as a location that has suffered a wound or has been invaded by a tumor," said associate professor Neel Joshi from the Wyss Institute for Biologically Inspired Engineering at Harvard.

"We are already using it for lots of different things in the laboratory due to how easy it is to synthesise," he added.

Hydrogels can be up to 99% water and are similar in composition to human tissues. They can take on a variety of forms and functions beyond that of contact lenses.
Advertisement

Biomedical engineers have successfully used hydrogels as 3D molecular scaffolds that can be filled with cells or molecules for bodily injection or application in order to release drugs or stimulate tissue regeneration.

Alginate hydrogels, which are made up of the polysaccharide naturally occurring in brown seaweed, are just such materials.

Joshi leads a team at the Wyss Institute developing new synthetic biomaterials that mimic naturally-occurring materials.

"Other types of hydrogels are much more cumbersome to synthesize," said Rajiv Desai, study's first author from the Wyss Institute. In contrast, the click alginate hydrogel can be created by fast combination of simple solutions.

Once the gel is formed, the click chemistry reactions are irreversible, resulting in a chemo-selective hydrogel primed for use as a therapeutic scaffold.

Furthermore, the click alginate hydrogel is easily customized and modified. "With our new method, if you wanted to add a fluorescent dye, peptide, or protein to the new click alginate, you could do so within one minute - a truly unprecedented rate," Joshi pointed out.

At the Wyss, the novel hydrogel is already being used to encapsulate cells in culture and to conduct experiments in a tissue-like environment. "It is a great material for studying how cells sense the mechanical environments around them," Desai added.

Alginate hydrogels show promise for tissue engineering and drug delivery applications as they can be designed to dissolve away harmlessly in the body while releasing drugs, growth agents or living cells that can accelerate healing and regeneration.

The findings were reported in the journal Biomaterials.

Source: IANS
Font : A-A+

Advertisement

Advertisement
Advertisement

Latest Research News

South Korea's 2050 Forecast: Negative Growth Amid Low Fertility
South Korea's total fertility rate, averaging the number of children a woman aged 15-49 has in her lifetime, dropped to 0.81.
New Immunotherapy for Psoriasis & Vitiligo
Scientists identified mechanisms governing immune cells, selectively removing troublemakers to reshape skin immunity. Benefits those with psoriasis, vitiligo.
2050 Forecast: 1.06 Billion Individuals to Face 'Other' Musculoskeletal Disorders
By 2050, an anticipated increase from 494 million cases in 2020 to 1.06 billion people with musculoskeletal disabilities is expected.
Gene Therapies Can Disrupt Gaucher Disease Drug Market
Experts consulted by GlobalData anticipate a significant overhaul in the Gaucher disease scenario because of forthcoming gene therapies in development.
NASH Cases Expected to Hit 26.55 Million in 7MM by 2032
Within the seven major markets, 12% to 20% of diagnosed prevalent NASH cases present severe liver damage (stage 4 liver fibrosis), denoting cirrhosis.
View All
This site uses cookies to deliver our services.By using our site, you acknowledge that you have read and understand our Cookie Policy, Privacy Policy, and our Terms of Use  Ok, Got it. Close
×

Indian-origin Team at Harvard Develops Promising Hydrogel for Biomedical Research Personalised Printable Document (PDF)

Please complete this form and we'll send you a personalised information that is requested

You may use this for your own reference or forward it to your friends.

Please use the information prudently. If you are not a medical doctor please remember to consult your healthcare provider as this information is not a substitute for professional advice.

Name *

Email Address *

Country *

Areas of Interests