
Atul Gawande is an Indian-American surgeon, public health
researcher, staff writer The New Yorker magazine and professor at Harvard
Medical School and Harvard School of Public Health. He is also a writer of best-selling books mainly based on the
struggles and limitations of the Medical profession. So far he has written four
best-selling books, through which he has highlighted human errors in medicine
and more importantly, how such errors can be fixed. He was recently in Bengaluru, on the occasion of the launch of
his latest book, "Being Mortal: Medicine and What Matters", where he
shared his views on various issues that he stands by and about his life as a
surgeon as well as a writer.
Balancing two professions that
could be physically and mentally tiring can be a tough challenge for anybody.
But Dr. Gawande tends to maintain a steadiness in being both. He says, "being a surgeon is a full-time
job, but I steal time from my work, family and vacation to write. But writing
books is the most meaningful thing I do and that's my personal creativity."
In his recent book, he talks about end of life care for terminally ill patients and how important it is for medical professionals to focus on minimising the suffering of patients during their last days rather than just extending life. He believes, even if a person is expected to live only for a mere 6 months, he/she can have potential and their own goals, which need to be respected by the medical professionals. He also supports euthanasia as an ethical possibility. Instead of pushing them to undergo further gruelling treatments and surgeries in order to increase their span of life, they need to focus on improving their quality of life. He says that it is important for the doctors to inquire a patient if they want to continue with the treatments or not. Surprisingly, many of the people opt out of the aggressive surgeries. In such cases, he says, death should not be the goal but living a meaningful quality life in the last few days is.
Dr. Gawande has advised the Centres for Disease Control to design a checklist for Ebola prevention. On which he says, "Ebola can be contained only if the transmission of the virus is contained. All the health care providers have to follow the checklist on Ebola care, as they are more vulnerable for transmission." In addition to this, he has, in association with World Health Organization, created a checklist of 30 important steps from the time a pregnant woman comes into the hospital up to the time she leaves with the baby from the hospital. This has been carried out first in Belgaum, Karnataka, which showed 80 percent improvement and is being carried out in Uttar Pradesh on a much larger scale.
Source: Medindia
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