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Generic Name : Sunitinib
Pronunciation : SOO-NI-ti-nib
Trade Name(s):
International- Sutent. This medication is a multikinase inhibitor, prescribed for gastrointestinal stromal tumor, renal cell carcinoma (RCC), and pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors (pNET). When it is not to be taken (Contraindications):
When it is to be taken : For gastrointestinal stromal tumor renal cell carcinoma- Adult- PO- The recommended dose is one 50 mg once daily, on a schedule of 4 weeks on treatment followed by 2 weeks off. For pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors -The recommended dose is 37.5 mg taken orally once daily continuously without a scheduled off-treatment period. How it should be taken : It comes as a capsule to take by mouth, with or without food. Special Instruction : * Caution should be exercised in patients with history of bleeding problem, chest pain, slow, fast, or irregular heartbeat, heart attack, heart failure, high blood pressure, pulmonary embolism (PE; blood clot in the lungs), transient ischemic attack (TIA) (mini-stroke), seizures, stroke, kidney, liver, or thyroid disease, any allergy, who are taking other medications, during pregnancy and breastfeeding. * It may cause dizziness, do not drive a car or operate machinery while taking this medication. * It may reduce platelet counts; avoid bruising or injury. * Avoid contact with people who have infections in order to prevent the spread of infection. * Monitor complete blood cell counts, blood electrolytes, blood pressure checks, thyroid function, liver function, and electrocardiograms (ECG) and other heart function regularly while taking this medication. Side Effects : Most Common - Fatigue, weakness, fever, diarrhea, nausea, mouth ulcer, vomiting, indigestion, abdominal pain, constipation, high blood pressure, swelling in the extremities, rash, hand-foot syndrome, skin discoloration, dry skin, hair color changes, altered taste, headache, back pain, joint pain, cough, difficulty in breathing, loss of appetite, and bleeding. Gastrointestinal - Dry mouth, reflux, flatulence, mouth pain, burning tongue, and piles. Heart - High blood pressure, fluid retention, and chest pain. Skin - Hair loss, redness, and itching. Central Nervous System - Dizziness, depression, and sleeplessness. Musculoskeletal - Limb discomfort. Endocrine - Thyroid deficiency. Respiratory - Throat pain and upper respiratory tract infection. * Avoid excess dosage. Storage Conditions : Store it at controlled room temperature (25°C). |
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