Study measures the risk of developing age-related macular degeneration in the baby boom generation.

Who and When: 4,819 participants from studies that examined residents of Beaver Dam, Wisconsin, who were between the ages of 43 to 84 in 1987 and 1988 and their adult children who were ages 21 to 84 in 2005 through 2008. The participants were at risk for developing AMD based on eye images obtained when they entered the studies.
What (Study Measures): New cases of AMD at five-year follow-up.
How (Study Design): This is an observational study. Observational studies cannot prove a cause-and-effect relationship.
Authors: Karen J. Cruickshanks, Ph.D., University of Wisconsin-Madison, and coauthors
Results: The risk of AMD decreased by a relative 60 percent for each generation.
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Study Conclusions: The five-year risk for AMD declined by generation throughout the 20th century. Factors that explain this decline in risk are not known.
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Source-Eurekalert