Minimal exercise may be all it takes for postmenopausal women to better regulate insulin, maintain metabolic function and help prevent significant weight gain.

‘Physical activity, even just a small amount, can do wonders in terms of maintaining metabolic function.’

"Diseases and weight gain associated with metabolic dysfunction skyrocket after menopause," said Vicki Vieira-Potter, assistant professor of nutrition and exercise physiology at MU. "The intent of this research was to determine what role exercise plays in protecting women, specifically less-active women, metabolically as they go through menopause."




Vieira-Potter's research team compared how exercise training maintained metabolic function in sedentary rats versus highly active rats. The rats were provided a running wheel which they could use as much or as little as they wanted. The sedentary rats only ran 1/5th of the distance as the highly active rats did; yet, the limited physical activity still maintained their metabolic function and normalized insulin levels. Moreover, the previously sedentary rats saw a 50 percent reduction in their fat tissue as a result of that small amount of exercise.
"These findings suggest that any physical activity, even just a small amount, can do wonders in terms of maintaining metabolic function," Vieira-Potter said. "This is significant for postmenopausal women as they deal with weight gain associated with menopause as well as the increased risk for disease."
Source-Eurekalert