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Sulphonamide Allergy - Frequently Asked Questions


Q: Which doctor should I see for a sulphonamide allergy?

A: If you are suffering from sulphonamide allergy, it is best to contact an allergy specialist or clinical immunologist. In the case of an acute attack of allergy, contact your family physician or rush to the nearest hospital.

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Q: Is sulfonamide allergy fatal?

A: The good news is that less than one percent of allergic cases will be fatal. Usually sulphonamide allergies can be managed well with medication and avoidance of the drug. Very rarely does an anaphylactic shock occur where all vital parameters such as blood pressure, temperature, and breathing are affected and can be fatal.

Q: Is there some first aid I can do at home?

A: In mild cases, you can apply ice over the affected area for reduction in itching and discomfort. Refrain from scratching. Immediately stop the drug and contact medical help. Do not waste time in first aid if the patient complains of difficulty in breathing and has a sensation of tightness in the throat. Hospitalization is needed immediately in such cases.

Q: Should I mention this to my doctors in the future?

A: Yes, it's mandatory to keep your doctor abreast about all drug hypersensitivity reactions. All drugs which an individual is allergic to should be noted down for future reference. Do not take any over-the-counter or prescription drugs without consulting your doctor first if you have a sulphonamide allergy.

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