Creator: Dr. Reeja Tharu
Keywords: Bleeding gums, oral cavity, tooth loss, oral hygiene, plaque, tooth brush, leukemia, pregnancy, tobacco, carbohydrate, floss, mouth rinse, dentures, gums, vitamin supplements

Written by Dr. Reeja Tharu, M.Phil.,Ph.D

Medically Reviewed by Dr. Sunil Shroff, MBBS, MS, FRCS (UK), D. Urol (Lond)

Last Updated on Jun 20, 2011

View in Hindi

Overview

Progressive disease affecting oral cavity
Characterized by chronic bleeding of gums
May lead to tooth loss

Causes

Poor oral hygiene
Inadequate plaque removal
Oral trauma, like toothbrush abrasion
Inflammation caused by infection
Vitamin C / K deficiency
Hot food
Chemical irritants
Leukemia
Pregnancy

Treatment

Apply pressure using ice-pack
Mouth rinse: Pinch of salt in lukewarm water
Rinse twice a day to reduce swelling
Consult a dentist if bleeding continues
Avoid aspirin intake
Massage gums regularly
Reline poorly fitted dentures
Take vitamin supplements if necessary

Prevention

Avoid Tobacco
Avoid snacking between meals
Reduce Carbohydrate- rich food
Remove plaque every 6 months
Brush teeth using soft-bristled brush
Floss teeth regularly

Jawbone Loss Caused by Periodontitis Predates Rheumatoid Arthritis

Jawbone loss caused by inflammation is characteristic to both periodontitis, a disease leading to tooth loss and rheumatoid arthritis.

Age-Related Macular Degeneration Linked With Chronic Periodontitis

Investigating the enigmatic link between periodontal inflammation and retinal degeneration, a study presented at the 47th Annual Meeting of the American Association for Dental Research (AADR) finds that Chronic Periodontitis (CP) is found to be associated with periodontal disease.

Periodontitis may Increase Dementia Risk

People with chronic periodontitis had a 6 percent higher risk for dementia than did people without periodontitis, stated new research.

More Related News

Most Popular on Medindia

Iron Intake Calculator

Accident and Trauma Care

Nutam (400mg) (Piracetam)

Comments

@buseen1973

Most natural treatments at home are safe when taken wisely with a little bit of common sense.

@Cresta, India

Remember, a good oral hygiene is the symbol of good overall health. So, it should be maintained in a proper way with regular brushing, flossing and with good oral habits. Also, it will be important to make a regular visit with a dentist or an orthodontist at routine intervals can help to avoid issues from starting stage itself.

@mary54, Australia

What do you do with a casualty who has bleeding gums and one tooth missing?