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Melamine Toxicity - FAQs


Q: Which doctor treats melamine toxicity?

A: Since melamine mainly affects the urinary system, melamine toxicity is mainly treated by nephrologist and urologist.

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Q: Does melamine cause cancer?

A: Melamine has caused cancer in some animal models. However, it is currently uncertain whether it could be linked to cancer in humans.

Q: Is there an antidote for melamine toxicity?

A: Melamine toxicity is not treated with any antidote. Treatment mainly includes controlling the renal damage, removal of stones and dialysis if necessary.

Q: What are the acceptable limits for melamine in food products?

A: The new international limit for powder infant milk formula is 1 mg/kg of formula, while for other food and animal feeds, it is 2.5 mg/kg.

Q: Is addition of melamine into food approved by any food standard commission?

A: FAO/WHO Alimentarius and national authorities do NOT approve of addition of melamine into food.

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