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Pellagra

Pellagra - Glossary


Glossary

Alopecia: Sudden hair loss on the scalp that occurs in circular patches that can overlap.

Angular Stomatitis (or Cheilosis): Inflammation with small cracks at the corners of the mouth.

Anorexia Nervosa: Eating disorder where the patient is obsessive about weight gain and regulation of their food intake.

Dermatitis: Inflammatory rash in which the skin becomes red, itchy and scaly.

Hartnup Disease: Also known as "pellagra like dermatosis", it is a genetic metabolic disorder involving the tryptophan metabolism pathway.

NAD: Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide.

NADP: Nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate.

Tryptophan: An essential amino acid that is a precursor of serotonin and melatonin.

Wernicke’s Syndrome: Encephalopathy resulting from severe acute thiamine (vitamin B1) deficiency.
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