Q: Which doctor should I consult for necrotizing fasciitis?
A: You should consult your primary physician as soon as you observe pain and swelling that does not subside. Based on diagnostic tests, your physician can recommend referral to a surgeon for appropriate treatment.
Q: Is necrotizing fasciitis contagious? Is it transmitted through air?
A: Necrotizing fasciitis is not contagious. Instead, it is an infectious disease where bacteria enter wounds, scrapes, cuts, puncture wounds, and insect bites.
Q: Does necrotizing fasciitis cause death?
A: Necrotizing fasciitis may result in death if not treated promptly. The bacterial toxins can cause infected tissues to die, resulting in loss of associated limbs and sometimes death.
Q: What is Fourier’s gangrene?
A: Fourier’s gangrene is necrotizing fasciitis that develops in the scrotum and the area between the anus and external genitalia. It is mainly observed in males, though children and women are also affected to a small extent.
Q: What is Ludwig’s angina?
A: Ludwig’s angina is necrotizing fasciitis affecting the floor of the mouth and if not diagnosed and treated immediately can result in septic shock or airway blockage and death. It is an emergency.
Q: Is mortality high in necrotizing fasciitis?
A: Post-operative NF accounts for 36.3% while 16.4% mortality is seen in community-acquired NF. The overall mortality rate ranges from 25% to 73%.
