A recent study shows folic acid and vitamin B12 are safe and effective in reducing the risk of hip fracture in older patients after having a stroke . According to researchers stroke patients have a two- to four-times greater risk of hip fracture than their healthy peers due to higher levels of plasma homocysteine in stroke patients, which may be associated with osteoporosis and risk of hip fracture. The study was initiated to determine if folic acid and vitamin B12 decreases homocysteine levels. The 314 stroke patients who participated in the study received five milligrams of folate and 1,500 micrograms of B12 and 314 patients received placebo . Over the two-year follow-up, there were eight fractures in the treatment group and 32 in the placebo group. In addition, patients taking folate and B12 experienced a 38-percent decrease in their plasma homocysteine levels whereas participants in the control group had their levels increase by 31 percent. In conclusion researchers say treatment with folate and vitamin B12 was effective in reducing the risk of post-stroke fractures. << Deep Brain Stimulation May Help Depression Treatment For Sleep Apnea Found To Lower Blood Glucose Level... >> Recommended Reading Congenital Heart Disease Heart diseases that are present at birth are called “ Congenital heart diseases”. READ MORE Fracture A fracture is a condition where the continuity of the bone is lost. Majority of bone fractures occur because of high force impact or stress on a bone. READ MORE Mitral Valve Stenosis And Mitral Valve Replacement Mitral valve replacement is a surgical heart procedure to correct either the narrowing (stenosis) or the leakage (regurgitation). READ MORE Vitamin B-12 Vitamin B-12 is also known as cobalamine or cyanocobalamine, owing to the presence of the metal, cobalt. Cyanocobalamine is used in most supplements because it is readily converted to active forms of vitamin B-12 in the body. READ MORE Vitamin B6 Vitamins play an equally important part in the synthesis of neurotransmitters. Neurotransmitters in the brain also help maintain good mood while keeping one''s mental faculties sharp READ MORE Vitamin B9 Vital info about vitamin B9, its molecular structure, dietary sources, beneficial aspects, symptoms of deficiency and toxicity, supplementation tips and related research news are discussed in detail READ MORE Vitamin Supplements Easy to understand info & tips with diagrams about vitamin supplements like vitamin C, B6, B9 & B12. Latest research news on each vitamin's benefits and drawbacks for better consumer understanding. READ MORE Vitamin-F Essential fatty acids - omega 3 and omega 6 are sometimes referred to as Vitamin F. The body is not capable of manufacturing essential fatty acids and so they have to be derived only from food. READ MORE Most Popular on Medindia Blood Donation - Recipients Fongitar (Zinc Pyrithionone) Color Blindness Calculator More News on: FractureVitamin SupplementsVitamin B6Vitamin B9Vitamin B-12Vitamin-FWaist to Hip RatioDiet Lifestyle and Heart DiseaseMitral Valve Stenosis And Mitral Valve ReplacementCongenital Heart Disease
A recent study shows folic acid and vitamin B12 are safe and effective in reducing the risk of hip fracture in older patients after having a stroke . According to researchers stroke patients have a two- to four-times greater risk of hip fracture than their healthy peers due to higher levels of plasma homocysteine in stroke patients, which may be associated with osteoporosis and risk of hip fracture. The study was initiated to determine if folic acid and vitamin B12 decreases homocysteine levels. The 314 stroke patients who participated in the study received five milligrams of folate and 1,500 micrograms of B12 and 314 patients received placebo . Over the two-year follow-up, there were eight fractures in the treatment group and 32 in the placebo group. In addition, patients taking folate and B12 experienced a 38-percent decrease in their plasma homocysteine levels whereas participants in the control group had their levels increase by 31 percent. In conclusion researchers say treatment with folate and vitamin B12 was effective in reducing the risk of post-stroke fractures. << Deep Brain Stimulation May Help Depression Treatment For Sleep Apnea Found To Lower Blood Glucose Level... >> Recommended Reading Congenital Heart Disease Heart diseases that are present at birth are called “ Congenital heart diseases”. READ MORE Fracture A fracture is a condition where the continuity of the bone is lost. Majority of bone fractures occur because of high force impact or stress on a bone. READ MORE Mitral Valve Stenosis And Mitral Valve Replacement Mitral valve replacement is a surgical heart procedure to correct either the narrowing (stenosis) or the leakage (regurgitation). READ MORE Vitamin B-12 Vitamin B-12 is also known as cobalamine or cyanocobalamine, owing to the presence of the metal, cobalt. Cyanocobalamine is used in most supplements because it is readily converted to active forms of vitamin B-12 in the body. READ MORE Vitamin B6 Vitamins play an equally important part in the synthesis of neurotransmitters. Neurotransmitters in the brain also help maintain good mood while keeping one''s mental faculties sharp READ MORE Vitamin B9 Vital info about vitamin B9, its molecular structure, dietary sources, beneficial aspects, symptoms of deficiency and toxicity, supplementation tips and related research news are discussed in detail READ MORE Vitamin Supplements Easy to understand info & tips with diagrams about vitamin supplements like vitamin C, B6, B9 & B12. Latest research news on each vitamin's benefits and drawbacks for better consumer understanding. READ MORE Vitamin-F Essential fatty acids - omega 3 and omega 6 are sometimes referred to as Vitamin F. The body is not capable of manufacturing essential fatty acids and so they have to be derived only from food. READ MORE Most Popular on Medindia Blood Donation - Recipients Fongitar (Zinc Pyrithionone) Color Blindness Calculator More News on: FractureVitamin SupplementsVitamin B6Vitamin B9Vitamin B-12Vitamin-FWaist to Hip RatioDiet Lifestyle and Heart DiseaseMitral Valve Stenosis And Mitral Valve ReplacementCongenital Heart Disease