A rural doctor in Cambodia was convicted of infecting locals with HIV in the remote village of Roka in western Battambang province by reusing dirty needles. This unlicensed Cambodian doctor was sentenced to 25 years in prison after he was found guilty of infecting more than 200 people, including some who later died. The case has shone a spotlight on the chronically underfunded healthcare system in the impoverished nation where many have to rely on self-taught or unlicensed medics to receive treatment.
‘For millions of Cambodians unlicensed doctors are the only realistic healthcare option for everyday ailments. An unlicensed Cambodian doctor was sentenced to 25 years in prison after he was found guilty of infecting more than 200 people with HIV by using dirty needles.’
The defense lawyer Em Sovann said, "Yem Chroeum, 55, was facing the prospect of life in prison but his murder charge was reduced by the court to a lesser manslaughter offense. My client still insists he is innocent. I will represent him if he wants to appeal this conviction." For millions of Cambodians - especially the poor and those in isolated regions - unlicensed doctors are the only realistic healthcare option for everyday ailments.
World Bank figures reveal that Cambodia is one of Asia's poorest nations, and has just 0.2 doctors for every 100,000 people, on a par with Afghanistan. Similarly impoverished Myanmar has 0.4 per 100,000, while France boasts 3.2 per 100,000.
Much of Cambodia's shortfall is made up by unlicensed practitioners, many of whom are self taught.
But the HIV infections in Roka shocked the country and saw the government vow to crack down on unlicensed healthcare providers. Some of those who were infected testified at the trial.
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During the trial, prosecutors accused the doctor of hiding the facts and changing his story.
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