New study investigates human T cell function under inflammatory conditions. The findings of the study are published in journal Scientific Reports. "Our gene expression analysis of T cells provides many possible targets for studying how environmental products control T cell activation and pro-inflammatory functions," said Jeremy P. McAleer, Ph.D., lead author and assistant professor at the Marshall School of Pharmacy.
‘New study analyzes human T cell function under inflammatory conditions. The study examined T cells, which protect against bacteria, fungi, and viruses on mucosal surfaces. When activated against harmless substances, T cells may produce autoimmune diseases. The findings show that the set of genes expressed by T cells under pro-inflammatory conditions include several G-protein-coupled receptors (GPRs).’
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"We were encouraged to find that one of these targets, named GPR68, regulates the ability of T cells to produce chemical messengers. This may have implications for diseases on mucosal surfaces such as the lungs and gastrointestinal tract."The study examined T cells, which protect against bacteria, fungi, and viruses on mucosal surfaces. When activated against harmless substances, T cells may provoke autoimmune diseases.
Findings reveal that the set of genes expressed by T cells under pro-inflammatory conditions include several G-protein-coupled receptors (GPRs). Future studies will explore if blocking the GPR68 pathway can be a potential therapy for chronic inflammatory diseases.
Source-Eurekalert