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Managing and Reducing Cost for Heart Failure Likely With Home Monitoring

by Nancy Needhima on Jan 4 2012 7:42 PM

5.8 million People in the U.S. alone are affected by heart failure.

Managing and Reducing Cost for Heart Failure Likely With Home Monitoring
5.8 million People in the U.S. alone are affected by heart failure. It also remains responsible for virtually 1 million hospitalizations each year, most resulting from a build-up of body fluid in the lungs and other organs caused by heart's inability to pump effectively. The disease needs to be closely tracked in order to avoid such hospitalizations, and home-monitoring interventions may be especially useful, UCLA researchers say.
In their new paper, the UCLA authors discuss the importance of heart failure disease-management and early identification, as well as the treatment of body-fluid congestion, using a number of home-monitoring strategies, including self-care, such as daily weighing and medication management; phone calls from a nurse or automated response system; home health visits; and telemedicine and remote monitoring with implantable and external devices to track vital information.

IMPACT: The field of heart failure home-monitoring is fairly new. Further study will help assess optimal approaches, such as identifying which patients may benefit the most from such monitoring, and will determine which health data — blood pressure or shortness of breath, for example — may be the best to monitor. Promising new technologies, including devices to track heart-ventricle and pulmonary artery pressures, which are closely related to congestion development and clinical outcomes, may be particularly promising.

The authors suggest that the best approach is most likely multi-pronged, including monitoring along with patient follow-up and feedback.



Source-Eurekalert


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