Sunburn pain can be reduced with high doses of vitamin D taken one hour after sunburn, which significantly reduce skin redness, swelling, and inflammation.

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Arginase-1 is an anti-inflammatory enzyme that enhances tissue repair after damage and helps in activating other anti-inflammatory proteins.
Researchers followed up with the participants 24, 48, 72 hours and 1 week after the experiment and collected skin biopsies for further testing. Participants who consumed the highest doses of vitamin D had long-lasting benefits, including less skin inflammation 48 hours after the burn. Participants with the highest blood levels of vitamin D also had less skin redness and a jump in gene activity related to skin barrier repair.
"We found benefits from vitamin D were dose-dependent," said senior author Kurt Lu. "We hypothesize that vitamin D helps promote protective barriers in the skin by rapidly reducing inflammation. What we did not expect was that at a certain dose, vitamin D not only was capable of suppressing inflammation, it was also activating skin repair genes."
The trial is the first to describe acute anti-inflammatory benefits from taking vitamin D.
According to the authors, despite widespread attention given to vitamin D deficiency, "there is a lack of evidence demonstrating that intervention with vitamin D is capable of resolving acute inflammation."
The results suggest vitamin D increases skin levels of an anti-inflammatory enzyme, arginase-1. The enzyme enhances tissue repair after damage and helps activate other anti-inflammatory proteins.
The results are published in the Journal of Investigative Dermatology.
Source-ANI
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