- Higher mushroom consumption lowers risk of cancer
- Mushrooms are the highest dietary source of an amino acid called ergothioneine
- Ergothioneine is a unique and potent antioxidant and cellular protector
- So, incorporate mushrooms into your daily diet to fight cancer
Benefits of Mushrooms
Mushrooms are rich in vitamins, nutrients and antioxidants.
The team's findings show that these super foods may also help guard against cancer.
Even though shiitake, oyster, maitake and king oyster mushrooms have higher amounts of the amino acid ergothioneine than white button, cremini and portabello mushrooms, the researchers found that people who incorporated any variety of mushrooms into their daily diets had a lower risk of cancer.
"Mushrooms are the highest dietary source of ergothioneine, which is a unique and potent antioxidant and cellular protector," said Djibril M. Ba, a graduate student in epidemiology at Penn State College of Medicine.
Fight Cancer with Mushrooms
When specific cancers were examined, the researchers noted the strongest associations for breast cancer as individuals who regularly ate mushrooms had a significantly lower risk of breast cancer.
Ba explained that this could be because most of the studies did not include other forms of cancer. Moving forward, this research could be helpful in further exploring the protective effects that mushrooms have and helping to establish healthier diets that prevent cancer.
"Overall, these findings provide important evidence for the protective effects of mushrooms against cancer," said coauthor John Richie, a Penn State Cancer Institute researcher and professor of public health sciences and pharmacology.
"Future studies are needed to better pinpoint the mechanisms involved and specific cancers that may be impacted."
Source-Eurekalert