Older adults who underwent early imaging had complaints of back pain and discomfort like their counterparts who did not do early imaging.

Jeffrey G. Jarvik and colleagues, University of Washington, Seattle, compared function and pain at the 12-month follow-up visit among older adults who received early imaging (within 6 weeks) with those who did not. The study included 5,239 patients (65 years or older) with a new primary care visit for back pain in three U.S. health care systems, who did not have radiculopathy (a condition affecting the spinal nerve roots and spinal nerves). Diagnostic imaging (plain films, computed tomography [CT], magnetic resonance imaging [MRI]) was of the lumbar or thoracic spine.
Among the patients studied, 1,174 had early radiographs and 349 had early MRI/CT. At 12 months, neither the early radiograph group nor the early MRI/CT group differed significantly from controls on measures of back or leg pain-related disability.
In contrast, there were marked differences in 1-year resource use and costs. Estimated monetary differences in 1-year total payments (payer and patient contributions) were $1,380 higher for patients with early radiographs and $1,430 higher for patients with early MRI/CTs.
Among older adults with a new primary care visit for back pain, early imaging was not associated with better 1-year outcomes. The value of early diagnostic imaging in older adults for back pain without radiculopathy is uncertain.
Source-Medindia