Use of E-cigarette among teenagers in U.S. is growing, with Hawaii teens using e-cigarette at higher rates than their mainland counterparts, found a new study University of Hawaii Cancer Center researchers has found.
The findings come as e-cigarettes grow in popularity and the Food and Drug Administration is considering how to regulate their sale. Some public health officials are concerned that e-cigarettes may be recruiting a new generation of young cigarette smokers who otherwise might not take up smoking at all, and the study's results bolster this position.
E-Cigarettes can Aid Lesser Addiction for Smokers
Recent research has concluded that E-cigarettes are less addictive when compared to cigarettes for former smokers.
Advertisement
Data from the study published in the journal Pediatrics showed that nearly 30 percent of the more than 1,900 teens surveyed in Hawaii had tried e-cigarettes, and of those, 17% were using e-cigarettes only. The overall rate is about three times larger than previously reported in U.S. studies in 2011 and 2012, which showed rates of 4.7 percent and 10 percent respectively. Additionally, very few adolescents in the national studies are e-cigarette only users.
The Hawaii teens were 14 and 15 years old and surveyed in public and private schools in 2013. The survey questions assessed e-cigarette and cigarette use, alcohol and marijuana use, and psychosocial risk factors for substance use. Teenagers who used only e-cigarettes were intermediate in levels of risk and protective factors between nonusers and those who used both cigarettes and e-cigarettes. This raises a question about whether e-cigarettes are recruiting low-risk youth (who would otherwise not try smoking) to tobacco product use.
![E-cigarettes – To Smoke Or Not To Smoke?]( "E-cigarettes – To Smoke Or Not To Smoke?")
The e-cigarette company in India, STEAMZ gives reasons for promoting e-cigarettes as opposed to conventional cigarettes with tobacco.
Researchers also found:
E-cigarettes – To Smoke Or Not To Smoke?
The e-cigarette company in India, STEAMZ gives reasons for promoting e-cigarettes as opposed to conventional cigarettes with tobacco.
Advertisement
Researchers also found:
- 12% used both e-cigarettes and cigarettes
- 3% used cigarettes only
- 68% did not use either e-cigarettes or cigarettes
- 96% of the participants were aware of e-cigarettes
- 67% considered e-cigarettes to be healthier than cigarettes
"You have to think carefully about the risks and benefits of using either tobacco or nicotine, which is known to be an addictive substance," he said. "A lot of teens think it is easy to quit smoking but it isn't true. It's hard for anybody to quit."
He also said e-cigarettes are widely available in the absence of restrictions on their sale, and that may help explain why the rate of use is so high in Hawaii.
"The marketing is very aggressive here," he said, adding that manufacturers place ads at venues such as movie theaters that are accessible to teenagers. They also make flavored liquids in varieties such as mango and pineapple. Other reasons could include the high tax rate on cigarettes in Hawaii, which makes alternatives such as e-cigarettes more attractive from a cost perspective.
Source: Eurekalert
On Life and Choices for Adolescents: Chennai Science Festival 2012
Lectures and discussions focusing on health and career options for youth between the age of 15 and 17 were presented at the Chennai Science Festival 2012 on 28th January 2012.
Advertisement
E-Cigarettes are 10 Times More Carcinogenic: Japan ResearchersUp to 10 times the amount of cancer-causing agents as regular tobacco, is found in E-cigarettes, Japanese scientists said Thursday. | Advertisement
|
Advertisement