About Careers MedBlog Contact us
Medindia LOGIN REGISTER
Advertisement

Dieting and Fasting can Help Ward Off Alzheimer's, Diabetes

by Bidita Debnath on February 17, 2015 at 10:49 PM
Font : A-A+

 Dieting and Fasting can Help Ward Off Alzheimer's, Diabetes

A new study has revealed the anti-inflammatory mechanism of fasting and dieting.

Researchers at Yale School of Medicine have found that a compound produced by the body when dieting or fasting can block a part of the immune system involved in several inflammatory disorders such as type 2 diabetes, atherosclerosis and Alzheimer's disease.

Advertisement

The researchers described how the compound Beta-hydroxybutyrate (BHB) directly inhibits NLRP3, which is part of a complex set of proteins called the inflammasome that drives the inflammatory response in several disorders including autoimmune diseases, type 2 diabetes, Alzheimer's disease, atherosclerosis, and autoinflammatory disorders.

Researcher Vishwa Deep Dixit said that these findings are important because endogenous metabolites like BHB that block the NLRP3 inflammasome could be relevant against many inflammatory diseases, including those where there are mutations in the NLRP3 genes.
Advertisement

BHB is a metabolite produced by the body in response to fasting, high-intensity exercise, caloric restriction, or consumption of the low-carbohydrate ketogenic diet. Dixit said it is well known that fasting and calorie restriction reduces inflammation in the body, but it was unclear how immune cells adapt to reduced availability of glucose and if they can respond to metabolites produced from fat oxidation.

The team introduced BHB to mouse models of inflammatory diseases caused by NLP3. They found that this reduced inflammation, and that inflammation was also reduced when the mice were given a ketogenic diet, which elevates the levels of BHB in the bloodstream.

The results suggest that the endogenous metabolites like BHB that are produced during low-carb dieting, fasting, or high-intensity exercise can lower the NLRP3 inflammasome, added Dixit.

The study is published online in Nature Medicine.

Source: ANI
Advertisement

Advertisement
Advertisement

Recommended Reading

Latest Research News

What Are the Effects of Healthy Lifestyle on Osteoarthritis?
This study could be important in helping to identify a healthy lifestyle pattern that could significantly reduce the risk of mortality in people with osteoarthritis.
Unraveling the Mystery of Psoriasis Severity
The study offers insights into how psoriasis can trigger diabetes, heart disease, and inflammatory bowel disease.
 Microparticle Therapy Offers a Glimmer of Cure for Multiple Sclerosis
Utilizing microparticles for therapy could mark a significant milestone in the fight against multiple sclerosis (MS) and other autoimmune diseases.
 Cranial Epilepsy Surgery Offers Hope for Children With Drug-Resistant Epilepsy
A study revealed that children with drug-resistant epilepsy (DRE) had the highest survival rate beyond 10 years when they underwent cranial epilepsy surgery.
Shaping the Brain's Destiny for Treating Neuropsychiatric Disorders
From childhood through adolescence, the brain constantly changes, and researchers are making strides in identifying a potential treatment target for neuropsychiatric disorders.
View All
This site uses cookies to deliver our services.By using our site, you acknowledge that you have read and understand our Cookie Policy, Privacy Policy, and our Terms of Use  Ok, Got it. Close
×

Dieting and Fasting can Help Ward Off Alzheimer's, Diabetes Personalised Printable Document (PDF)

Please complete this form and we'll send you a personalised information that is requested

You may use this for your own reference or forward it to your friends.

Please use the information prudently. If you are not a medical doctor please remember to consult your healthcare provider as this information is not a substitute for professional advice.

Name *

Email Address *

Country *

Areas of Interests