Management of somatoform disorders:
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Assessment of patients attitude towards his symptoms, previous investigations, referral to psychiatrist and the behaviors consequent to patient's symptoms
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Establishment of a therapeutic alliance with the patient
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Behavior modification: involves self-monitoring, graded exercises, relaxation therapy etc.
Psychological treatments: Individual and family counselling, supportive psychotherapy, motivational counseling, cognitive therapy.
Repeated investigations must be discouraged.
Somatoform disorder is best treated by a single therapist offering regularly scheduled consultations.
Early detection and appropriate treatment of somatoform disorders will prevent high cost of investigations and usage of general health services.