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Procainamide - Indications, Dosage, Side Effects and Precautions

Procainamide Medication Information

Learn everything you need to know about Procainamide-pronunciation, uses, dosage guidelines, indications, and when to take or avoid it.

Get up-to-date information on side effects, precautions, warnings, and proper storage to ensure safe usage.

Explore Procainamide brand names commonly used in India and internationally, along with detailed pricing information. Consult your healthcare provider for tailored medical advice.

Generic Name : Procainamide
Pronunciation : proe kane a mide
ICD Code : Y52.2 Therapeutic Classification : Antiarrhythmics

Brand Names or Trade Names of Procainamide

India :

International :


Procanbid, Procan Sr

Why is Procainamide Prescribed? (Indications)

This medication is an antiarrhythmic agent, prescribed for irregular heart beat. It makes the heart more resistant to abnormal activity.

When should Procainamide not be taken? (Contraindications)

Contraindicated in patients with heart block, heart failure, low blood pressure, and hypersensitivity.

What is the dosage of Procainamide?

Adult- PO- The recommended dose is 50 mg/kg/day in divided doses.

How should Procainamide be taken?

It comes as a tablet and capsule to take by mouth, on an empty stomach.

What are the warnings and precautions for Procainamide?

• Caution should be exercised in patients with history of liver or kidney disease, heart failure, bone marrow depression, myasthenia gravis, digitalis (digoxin) toxicity, any allergy, who are taking other medications, during pregnancy and breastfeeding.

• It may cause dizziness or blurred vision, do not drive a car or operate machinery while taking this medication.

• Avoid abrupt withdrawal.

• It may reduce platelet counts, avoid bruising and injury.

What are the side effects of Procainamide?

Heart - Low blood pressure and heart block.
General - Joint pain, abdominal pain, lung infection, fever, chills and muscle pain.
Blood - Anemia, decrease in white blood cells and platelets.
Skin - Swelling under the skin, hives, itching, flushing and rash.
Gastrointestinal - Loss of appetite, nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, bitter taste, diarrhea and elevated liver enzymes.
Central Nervous System - Dizziness or giddiness, weakness, mental depression and psychosis with hallucinations.

What are the other precautions for Procainamide?

Avoid excess dosage.

What are the storage conditions for Procainamide?

Store it at room temperature.

Procainamide : Frequently Asked Questions

Q: Is it safe to use Procainamide in patients with heart failure?

A: Procainamide dosage reduction has been recommended for people with congestive heart failure. In patients with heart failure, this medication should be used with caution (1 Trusted Source
Disposition of procainamide in patients with chronic congestive heart failure receiving medical therapy

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).

Q: Can Procainamide be taken for long term?

A: Long-term use of procainamide may induce hypersensitivity reactions, autoantibody formation, and a lupus-like syndrome but is a rare cause of clinically apparent acute liver injury (2 Trusted Source
Procainamide

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Q: Can Procainamide cause an increased heart rate?

A: Procainamide may cause an increased heart rate. It works by increasing heart rate while decreasing arterial and central venous blood pressure (3 Trusted Source
Inhibitory Effects of Procainamide on Sympathetic Nerve Activity in Humans

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).

Q: How long does Procainamide take to start working?

A: The onset of action of procainamide, when administered orally or intravenously is 10–30 minutes (4 Trusted Source
Procainamide

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).

Q: Can Procainamide cause hypotension?

A: One of the side effects of procainamide is hypotension. Since procainamide may reduce blood pressure, patients receiving this drug should be monitored for possible hypotensive effects (4 Trusted Source
Procainamide

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).



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