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Lidocaine - Indications, Dosage, Side Effects and Precautions

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Information about Lidocaine

Generic Name : Lidocaine
Up-to-date prescription details regarding Lidocaine are provided here.

Pronunciation : Lye-do-cane

Learn the correct pronunciation of the Lidocaine, understand it's uses, recommended dosages, its indications, how to take, when to take, when not to take, side effects, special precautions, warnings and its and its storage instructions.
You will also find a list of the medication's International and Indian brand or trade names, as well as its pricing information. For verification of the information presented on this page or for additional clarifications, it's advisable to consult your doctor.


Therapeutic Classification : Vasopressors

Trade Names/Brand Names of Lidocaine

India :

International :


Xylocaine Viscous.

Why is Lidocaine Prescribed? (Indications)

This medication is a local anesthetic, indicated for local or regional anesthesia. It prevents nerves from sending painful impulses to the brain.

When should Lidocaine not be taken? (Contraindications)

Hypersensitivity.

What is the dosage of Lidocaine?

IV/IM- 50 – 100mg bolus injection followed by 20 – 40mg every 10 -20 min or 1 – 3mg/min infusion.
Topical- Surface anesthetic: As eutectic mixture containing lidocaine base 2.5% and prilocaine base 2.5%: Apply to skin under an occlusive dressing before procedure.

How should Lidocaine be taken?

It comes as a solution for injection to be administered by a healthcare provider into the vein or muscle.
It also comes as a cream, gel, and solution to apply topically.

What are the warnings and precautions for Lidocaine?

• Caution needed for pregnant and breastfeeding women.

• It may cause dizziness, drowsiness or blurred vision, do not drive a car or operate machinery while taking this medication.

What are the side effects of Lidocaine?

Dizziness, drowsiness, vomiting, blurred vision and slurred speech.
Anaphylactic reactions.

What are the other precautions for Lidocaine?

Avoid excess dosage.

What are the storage conditions for Lidocaine?

Store it at room temperature (25°C), and protect from light.
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