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Citric acid and Sodium Citrate - Indications, Dosage, Side Effects and Precautions

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Citric acid and Sodium Citrate Medication Information

Discover comprehensive details about Citric acid and Sodium Citrate, including its pronunciation, uses, dosage instructions, indications, and guidelines on how and when to take it or avoid it.

The updated prescription information covers potential side effects, precautions, warnings, and storage recommendations.

Additionally, explore the Citric acid and Sodium Citrate brands available in India and internationally, along with pricing information. For personalized advice, consult your healthcare provider.

Generic Name : Citric acid and Sodium Citrate
Pronunciation : SIH-trik AS-id/SOE-dee-um SIH-trayt
ICD Code : Y44.2 Therapeutic Classification : Anticoagulants / Antithrombotics

Brand Names or Trade Names of Citric acid and Sodium Citrate

India :


Alkacos, Alkasym.

International :


Bicitra, Cytra-2, Oracit, Shohl's

Why is Citric acid and Sodium Citrate Prescribed? (Indications)

This medication is an alkalinizing agent, prescribed for the treatment of metabolic acidosis.

When should Citric acid and Sodium Citrate not be taken? (Contraindications)

Contraindicated in patients with aluminum toxicity and hypersensitivity.

What is the dosage of Citric acid and Sodium Citrate?

Dose is based on patient’s condition.

How should Citric acid and Sodium Citrate be taken?

It comes as a liquid to take by mouth, 4 times/day, with food.

What are the warnings and precautions for Citric acid and Sodium Citrate?

• Caution should be exercised in patients with history of kidney disease, heart disease, electrolyte/mineral imbalances, Addison disease, ulcer, high blood pressure, urinary tract infection, any allergy, who are taking other medications, during pregnancy and breast-feeding.

• Monitor electrolyte levels during the treatment.

What are the side effects of Citric acid and Sodium Citrate?

Diarrhea, loose stools, nausea, stomach upset and vomiting.

What are the other precautions for Citric acid and Sodium Citrate?

Avoid excess dosage.

What are the storage conditions for Citric acid and Sodium Citrate?

Store it at room temperature (20º - 25ºC), and in an airtight container.

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