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Japanese Encephalitis

Prevention of Japanese Encephalitis

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Prevention depends mainly on public health action to control mosquitoes and on individual action to avoid mosquito bites. 

Minimize outdoor activities during dawn in the endemic areas.

Use of mosquito repellent on exposed skin.

Use of screens/bed nets to prevent mosquito bites.

Travelers to rural areas can be vaccinated depending on consultation with a doctor.

Improved and safe methods of animal rearing.

Vaccination for Japanese encephalitis

Japanese encephalitis can be prevented by administration of Japanese Encephalitis Virus Vaccine. The vaccine works by directing your one’s body to produce substances against virus (anti-bodies). The vaccine can be prescribed / administered by a doctor or other certified health care professional. The vaccine is given in the form of injection using syringe and needle.

Dosage:

The number of doses a person has to receive and the time interval between the doses will vary from person to person.

Children up to 1 year of age

Use and dose determined by the doctor.

Adult and children over 1 year of age

A total of 3 doses injected under the skin on Day 0, Day 7 and Day 30.

Note:

It is always better to inform the doctor if you have any known drug allergies or have had any complications following administration of any specific drug.

The safety of the vaccine in pregnant women has not been tested so far. Incase you have missed your periods, please inform the doctor.

The presence of other medical problems may affect the use of this vaccine. Make sure you tell your doctor if you have any other medical problems, especially Hives. Hives are raised, often itchy red welts on the surface of the skin. They are usually an allergic reaction to food or medicine

It is important that you receive 3 doses of the vaccine.

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