Medindia » Consumer Health » Health Information » Diet for Kidney stones - Types of Kidney stones

Diet for Kidney stones / Kidney Stones-Diet

Types of Kidney Stones

RSS Feeds   Text 
Diet may vary depending on the type of kidney stones. Stones maybe any of the five types - calcium oxalate, calcium phosphate, uric acid, struvite and cystine stones.
Calcium Oxalate Stones - These are the most common types of stones. They are small and spiky and can cause acute colic when they travel down from the kidney. Sometimes they can cause bleeding from the urinary tract. Calcium oxalate occurs when calcium binds with oxalate, a mineral found in certain plants. Calcium oxalate stones form when ingested oxalate combines with calcium present in the urine. People with medical conditions that cause high urine calcium levels are at risk for the stones thus formed.

Calcium Phosphate Stones are formed when other underlying health conditions are present, especially renal tubular acidosis (RTA) or hyperparathyroidism. They usually have a smooth surface, are hard and grow to a large size and can damage the kidneys.

Uric Acid Stones occur when there is excessive uric acid in the blood and/or in the urine. Common causes of high blood uric acid levels are gout and certain metabolic disorders. One known dietary cause is eating a lot of animal protein or drinking red wine.

Struvite Stones are associated with urinary tract infections. Women and children are more susceptible to forming these stones than men. They can also grow into a large size in the kidney and damage the kidney.

Cystine Stones-The occurrence of cystine stones is rare and arises out of a genetic condition known as cystinuria.



Share it!
Comment & Contribute
Comments should be on the topic and should not be abusive. Comments are normally moderated and are reviewed after they are posted.
* Your comment can be maximum of 2500 characters

Notify me when reply is posted
I agree to the terms and conditions
  
If you have a question about health related issues, you can now post it in our Ask An Expert section on our community website Medwonders.com and get answers from our panel of experts.
Posted by:  govardhan.bale(Guest)  Posted on: 04/13/2012
how we can know the type of kidney stone ? is there any biochemical or any other tests ?



Posted by:  rajrupa_a47  Posted on: 10/27/2011
i found stone in my kidney which has felt from urine and gave it to lab for STONE ANALYSIS report found that uric acid POSTIVE.What treatment should i take and diet also



Posted by:  epro24(Guest)  Posted on: 01/12/2011
I am a little confused. I thought too much calcium was the cause of kidney stones, but you think I should take more? I've received much kidney stones treatment in the past, and my doctors have all said the key to preventing them is citric acid.




X
Related Links
Open Ureterolithotomy
Quiz On Kidney
Kidney Stones
Kidney Stones - Animation
Homoeopathy and Kidney Stones
World Kidney Day
Urinary Stone Disease
Anatomy of Urinary System - Animation
Ureteroscopy for Stone
Citing this Health Article
The information on Medindia is factual, unbiased and authentic. If you find the content useful - PLEASE INCLUDE A LINK TO THIS PAGE.

Highlight the text, right-click, and select “copy”. Paste the link into your website, email, or any other HTML document.

News on Diet for Kidney stones
* Occurrence Of Kidney Stones Doubles In Wake Of Obesity Outbreak: Study
* Intake of Calcium Supplements Double Heart Attack Risk
* City Centre Pollution Boosts Risk of Calcium Build-up in Arteries
* Increased Dietary Calcium Intake Could Help Solve Widespread Dental Problems in Ethiopia
* Fresh Insight on Effective Drug Treatments for Kidney Stones
Total News Item 253
Are you a member of Facebook? Become a fan of Medindia and get breaking news delivered to your Facebook page.