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Artificial Limbs
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Artificial/Prosthetic Limbs
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Comments : 26
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During the 16th century a French military doctor Ambroise Paré, who specialized in amputation techniques invented a hinged mechanical hand and artificial legs that had advanced features locking knees and specially attached harnesses. Towards the end of the 17th century, Pieter Verduyn, a Dutch surgeon, developed an artificial lower limb with specialized hinges and a leather cuff to facilitate better attachment to the body. The contributions made by these two doctors are still the basic features of modern day artificial limbs. Gaseous anesthesia in the 19th century enabled doctors to perform accurate amputation surgeries in order to prepare the limb stump to fit comfortably with the prosthetic limb. Surgical advancements and sterile, germ free surgeries guaranteed successful amputation procedures, which in turn increased the demand for artificial limbs. The field of prosthetics vastly improved with suction-based attachment methods and joint technology in the 19th century. Notably, a prosthetic arm that could be controlled by connecting straps in the opposite shoulder was developed in 1812. The surge in the number of World War II veteran amputees saw the establishment of the Artificial Limb Program in 1945 by the American National Academy of Sciences. Throughout the world scientific progress has contributed to rendering artificial limbs more lifelike and functional in terms of materials, design and adaptability. |
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Comment & Contribute
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Posted by:
youdangba23
Posted on: 02/08/2013 In 2005, my mother fractured her right leg from above the ankle. Owing to medical negligence the broken bone could not be fixed and the foot from the lower shin is hanging which is required to be amputated. She is 92. She need a prosthetic leg. Please advice.
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Posted by:
Kritika_Tyagi
Posted on: 07/15/2012 My uncle just lost his right hand from below the wrist. We are thinking of a prosthetic hand that has sensors and can perform atleast the basic tasks like signatures. Can anyone help me with this regard.
Posted by:
sur26(Guest)
Posted on: 01/17/2012 hi, my dad lost his left leg and its above the knee...please i need help for a prosthetic...need the hospital address!thank you! |
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Posted by:
rajesh_4115
Posted on: 01/06/2012 My self Rajesh kumar Choudhary form Bokaro Steel City.
My younger brother lost both hand above elbow. Please i need prosthetic hand. |
| View all Comments (26) | ||
