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Medindia » Consumer Health » Health Information » Botox - Glossary

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BOTOX: The Magic Toxin
Botox - Glossary

Text

Blepharospasm - Uncontrolled blinking or involuntary closing of eyelids.

Strabismus - Misalignment of eyes, or ‘cross-eyes’.

Neurotransmitter - Chemicals released from the neurons that aid in transmitting signals.

Intramuscular injections - Injections that are given directly into the muscles.

Subcutaneous injections - Injections that are given beneath the skin.

Glabellar lines - Frown lines that are formed between the eyebrows.

Corrugator and Procerus muscles - Accessory muscles that aid in eyelid closure.

Spasm - Involuntary contraction of a muscle.

Dystonia - Neurological movement disorder causing involuntary movement of muscles that result in abnormal postures.

Dysphonia - It is a dystonia of larynx resulting in breaking of voice.

Fibromyalgia - It is also called ‘chronic fatigue syndrome’ and results in musculo-skeletal pain.

Achalasia - It is a disease that affects the muscles of the oesophagus, resulting in a difficulty to swallow.

Cerebral Palsy - Medical condition, caused mostly by an injury to the brain that affects the movement of the muscle.

Dysphasia - A disorder that causes impairment of speech.

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If you have a question about health related issues, you can now post it in our Ask An Expert section on our community website Medwonders.com and get answers from our panel of experts.

Posted by: kantilal39(Guest) Posted on: 08/28/2010

is botox injections useful for parkinsonism?whAT is the dose ?

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Posted by: bciferri(Guest) Posted on: 03/25/2009

THE SCIENCE POSTED HERE IS WRONG: the botulinum toxin cleaves the SNARE complex and allows for the vesicle containing the neurotransmitter ACh to be unable to diffuse through Ca2+ cannels. when the SNARE complex is cleved the vesicle cannot bind to the SNAP-25 and thus ACh cannot be released and the muscle cannot react to the signal from the nerve.

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Posted by: sunny1 Posted on: 11/08/2006

Botox can be used for enlarged prostate glands; for especially those who are high risk for surgery.

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