| YEAR |
MILESTONES |
| 1847 |
Sir James Young Simpson a Scottish physician
introduced chloroform as an anesthetic agent during childbirth. Chloroform
was first used on Queen Victoria, during her eighth delivery. |
| 1847 |
Edward H. Barton at Vera
Cruz, Mexico was the first to use sulfuric ether as the anesthetic agent
for a leg amputation during wartime. |
| 1856 |
John Snow, an English physician designed the
chloroform inhaler, which delivered the anesthetic agent at optimum
levels. He was the first to perform endotracheal anesthesia on a rabbit. |
| 1860 |
Etienne Jules Marey a French physician discovered
the sphygmographe. This device helped to record the pulse form on the
forearm. |
| 1870 |
Joseph T Clover an English surgeon improved the
techniques of gas delivery and cautioned the physicians to monitor the
vital signs. |
| 1875 |
Claude Bernard a French physiologist Discovered
the nerve muscle blocking action and the introduced the use of mixed
anesthesia. |
| 1878 |
Paul Bert the French physiologist along with the
American surgeon Edmund W Andrews introduced nitrous oxide in
Anesthesiology. |
| 1907 |
Frederick J. Cotton and Walter M. Boothby
invented an apparatus for the delivery of nitrous oxide, ether and oxygen. |
| 1908 |
A.D Waller designs the chloroform balance, which
determines the concentration of the vapor, received by the patient. |
| 1910 |
Lincoln F. Sise invented the apparatus
“introducer” for insertion of lumbar puncture needles. |
| 1936 |
American society of Anesthetist was founded. |