Glossary
Urinary tract: The organs of the body that produce and discharge urine. These include the kidneys, ureters, bladder, and urethraE. coli: A bacteria normally found in the intestine that causes UTI
Vesico-ureteric reflux: Backflow of urine that occurs from the bladder into the ureter
Bacteriuria: Presence of bacteria in the urine
Hematuria: Presence of blood in the urine
Cystitis: Infection of the urinary bladder
Pyelonephritis: Infection of the kidney
Midstream urine: While giving an urine sample for culture the initial portion is passed and the midstream sample is collected in the culture bottle