US Top Court Denies to Revive Abortion Restrictions

The US Supreme Court extended the reach of its major ruling in support of abortion rights, denying efforts by two states to reinstate restrictions on doctors providing the procedure. //

In brief orders without comment, the court refused to take up appeals by Mississippi and Wisconsin, effectively upholding lower court rulings blocking their laws on requiring abortion doctors to have admitting privileges at local hospitals.

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Abortion is the safest medical process to end or terminate a pregnancy. It can be done either through a medical or surgical procedure.

‘Defenders of the Texas law claimed that it aimed to protect women's health, but opponents saw it as part of a nationwide drive to restrict abortion access.’

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Had the Mississippi law prevailed, it was expected to have caused the closure of the southern state's only abortion clinic.

The laws backed by the two states mirrored the Texas legislation struck down by the court in a 5-3 ruling.

That law included both the admitting privileges requirement along with rules mandating that clinics meet the tough standards of ambulatory surgical centers.

Methods of Abortion - Trimester, Complications, Health Tips
Abortion is the termination of pregnancy. It is done either by removal (surgically) or expulsion of the fetus or embryo (with medicines) before the completion of the gestation period.

The high court ruled that both types of restrictions placed an undue burden on abortion access -- a major win for the "pro-choice" camp in the country's most important ruling on the divisive issue in a generation.

Alabama said it would scrap its efforts to have its admitting privileges law reinstated in the wake of the court's ruling.

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A miscarriage (spontaneous abortion) is the spontaneous loss of a fetus before the 20th week of pregnancy.

"While I disagree with the high court's decision," said state Attorney General Luther Strange, "there is no good faith argument that Alabama's law remains constitutional in light of the Supreme Court ruling."

"This is just the start: for many women, the constitutional right to an abortion is still more theoretical than real," said Jennifer Dalven, director of the Reproductive Freedom Project at the American Civil Liberties Union.

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"There is much more work to be done to ensure that every woman who needs an abortion can actually get one."

Cecile Richards, president of the Planned Parenthood Federation of America, said: "We will not stop fighting until every person can make their own personal medical decisions about abortion no matter who she is, or where she lives."

Justice Anthony Kennedy, considered the short-handed court's key swing vote, sided in the Texas case with his four liberal colleagues on the bench.

A woman's right to end a pregnancy was established under the court's landmark 1973 Roe v Wade decision.

Source-AFP