Senegal's sole leprosy clinic bears witness to the will of the world's poorest continent to wipe out a disfiguring disease that once struck terror in human hearts and spelt misery and excommunication.
"We discovered his disease the moment he started school," says the mother of eight-year-old Cheikh. She spoke at Dakar's leprosy centre on the fringes of the capital's Fann hospital and university complex, ahead of World Leprosy Day on Sunday.
Tucked away in a corner, the facility is serviced by 20 doctors who diligently attend to the patients, some of whom are still shunned by society.
"Cheikh has been following polychemotherapy for 12 months. This treatment involves three antibiotics," says his doctor, Omar Sane, adding that this helped to contain the spread of the bacillus.
His young patient no longer attends school.
According to official reports in 2008 from 118 countries and territories, the global registered prevalence of leprosy at the start of last year stood at 212,802 cases, according to the UN World Health Organisation (WHO).
"Of the 118 countries or territories that reported in 2007, 65 countries reported 0 cases to less than 100 new cases annually," the WHO said in its latest leprosy report.
The number of new cases detected during 2007 was 254,525, a four percent decrease from the previous year. There were 282 fresh cases in Senegal in 2007.
But despite global efforts, more than one person in 10,000 has leprosy in Brazil, the Central African Republic, India, Madagascar, Nepal and Tanzania.