Researchers Decode Genome of Deadly Parasitic Worm

by Sreeraman on  July 16, 2009 at 11:37 AM Research News
  •   Print
  •   Share
  •   Comments
  •  Text 
 Researchers Decode Genome of Deadly Parasitic Worm
An international team of scientists announced on Wednesday they had unravelled the genome of the parasitic worm that causes bilharzia, a disease that each year claims hundreds of thousands of lives.

The breakthrough could throw open the way to new drugs to fight a curse that rivals malaria and tuberculosis in many tropical countries, they said.

In fact, the blood fluke's genetic profile suggests it may be vulnerable to treatments already used for other diseases, the investigators said.

Bilharzia, also called schistosomiasis or snail fever, occurs when people bathe or wade in river or lake water inhabited by tiny snails that are the parasite's intermediate hosts.

The snails release the microscopic, fork-tailed parasites into the water, and these burrow into the bather's skin.

From there, they travel in the blood to the urinary and intestinal organs, including the liver, where they mature. The worms can grow up to a centimetre (0.4 of an inch) long and live five to 10 years on average in humans, although the record is 40 years.

Once inside the body, the parasites reproduce -- the female worm lives inside the thicker male -- and release thousands of eggs.

The eggs are shed in urine and faeces, which enables them to find their way back into snail-inhabited water, and thus the cycle starts again.

People infected with the fluke can suffer internal bleeding, organ damage, diarrhoea and anaemia.

Page 1 Page 1 | 2  Next
 Email Email   RSS Feeds RSS Feeds   Print this page Print   Save this page Save   Link Link   Syndicate Syndicate   Comments Comments   Bookmark and Share
 
Comment & Contribute
Comments should be on the topic and should not be abusive. Comments are normally moderated and are reviewed after they are posted.
* Your comment can be maximum of 2500 characters

Notify me when reply is posted
I agree to the terms and conditions
  
If you have a question about health related issues, you can now post it in our Ask An Expert section on our community website Medwonders.com and get answers from our panel of experts.
X

Medwonders Health Network

  • Health News Index
A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z
News Archive
Date :
Category :
Keyword :
  • News Quick Links
News Central Health Watch
Latest Health News Health In Focus
News Category (500+) Breaking Health News
Popular News Celebrating Life
Health News and Press Release Medindia - Exclusive
News Photo Gallery India Special
News Video Gallery Lifestyle and Wellness
News From Other Resources
News Categories:  
Sexual Health Center

Research Related News

» Overgrowth of Bacteria in Gut Blamed For Irritable Bowel Syndrome » New Drug That Only Attacks Cancer Cells Developed
» Personality Traits Linked To Longevity in Centenarians » Lack of Vitamin D in Diet Raises Stroke Risk in Japanese-Americans
» Why Bovine TB Continues to Spread Demystified in New Research » Seaweed Pill May Help Treat Arthritis
» P. Aeruginosa Infection Leads to Worse Outcomes and Increased Hospitalizations in COPD Patients » Hormone Boosts Production of Molecules Which Fight Skin Infection
Read More >>