Frequent Snorers at Risk of Developing Chronic Bronchitis

People who snore regularly are more likely to develop chronic bronchitis, according to a study published Monday.

Researchers at Korea University Ansan Hospital studied 4,270 individuals (52 percent men and 48 percent women) starting in 2001.

Participants provided information on demographics, health conditions, family disease history and lifestyle, as well as details about how often they snored. They were interviewed again every two years through 2006.

During the four years of follow-up, 314 people developed chronic bronchitis.

Those who snored six to seven times a week were 68 percent more likely to develop bronchitis than those who never snored.

Those who snored five times a week or less were 25 percent more likely to develop bronchitis.

The association was strongest in individuals who had never smoked, who worked in the home or who were overweight.

"It has been suggested that structural or functional changes in the airway due to inflammation may cause snoring and obstructive sleep apnea syndrome," the authors wrote.

"Conversely, repeated snoring vibrations may act as mechanical stresses, leading to increased inflammatory response in the upper airway."

Further study is needed to confirm the association as the "mechanisms underlying the association between snoring and chronic bronchitis are largely unknown," the authors concluded.

The study was published in the Journal of the American Medical Association's Archives of Internal Medicine.

Source-AFP
SRM/K