Computers to Combat Infection

August 20, 2007 at 3:54 PM News on IT in Healthcare
  •   Print
  •   Share
  •   Comments
  •  Text 
Computers to Combat Infection
Computers are used by the chemist to combat infection. The analysis of the drugs by the computer will help fight new infectious agents and antibiotic-resistant pathogens like deadly tuberculosis strains and staph ‘superbugs.’ The emergency discovery” technology helps save money and time. It will also be useful to save lives at times of a sudden outbreak or a bioterrorism attack. The report was tabled at the 234th national meeting of the American Chemical Society by Canadian researchers.

Drug ‘repurposing’ or ‘reprofiling’ is not new: Pharmaceutical companies have been seeking new uses of old drugs to extend patent protections and whenever new, off-label uses of the drugs are found. But reprofiling to deliberately develop emergency drugs is a new concept, made possible by advances in chemoinformatics, a new field that merges chemistry with computer science, according to study presenter Artem Cherkasov, Ph.D., of the University of British Columbia in Vancouver, Canada.

“In the case of new infectious threats, there might be no time to develop a completely new drug ‘from the ground up,’ as the corresponding toxicological studies and regulatory investigations will take years to complete properly,” says Cherkasov, a chemist with a background in computer-aided drug design and infectious disease. “Finding an already existing, well-studied therapeutic agent that will kill an emerging bug might provide a rapid, ‘first line of defense’ response option.”

Under the new computer-aided system, the researchers plan to first identify vulnerable cellular components of a pathogen using proteomics, or the study of proteins and their interactions. They will enter these key structures into the computer and, using elements of modern ‘Artificial Intelligence,’ will identify drugs that have the highest potential for activity against the target and for antimicrobial activity, says Cherkasov. Those compounds with the highest ‘ranking’ can then be quickly tested in the laboratory against the pathogen and eventually used to treat infected individuals, the researcher says.

Page 1 Page 1 | 2  Next
 Email Email   RSS Feeds RSS Feeds   Print this page Print   Save this page Save   Link Link   Syndicate Syndicate   Comments Comments   Bookmark and Share
 
Comment & Contribute
Comments should be on the topic and should not be abusive. Comments are normally moderated and are reviewed after they are posted.
* Your comment can be maximum of 2500 characters

Notify me when reply is posted
I agree to the terms and conditions
  
If you have a question about health related issues, you can now post it in our Ask An Expert section on our community website Medwonders.com and get answers from our panel of experts.
X
  • Health News Index
A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z
News Archive
Date :
Category :
Keyword :
  • News Quick Links
News Central Health Watch
Latest Health News Health In Focus
News Category (500+) Breaking Health News
Popular News Celebrating Life
Health News and Press Release Medindia - Exclusive
News Photo Gallery India Special
News Video Gallery Lifestyle and Wellness
News From Other Resources
News Categories:  
Teen's Health Center

News on IT in Healthcare

» Health Activists Go the Hi-Tech Way to Educate Kids on Health and Hygiene in Gujarat » Fetal Heart Rate Monitoring System Using Bluetooth Technology Developed
» Kinectacles: Specs to Help the Visually Challenged » Toxicity in Real Time Via Dip Chip
» Thought-Guided Robot Arm Helps Paralysed Woman Drink Coffee » Rapid Detection of Mutated Strains Via Virus 'Barcodes'
» Online Crowd Sourcing Game Allows Public to Aid in Malaria Diagnosis » Japanese Designer Invents Robot That Converts Voice into Heartbeat Pulse
Read More >>