Lung Cancer Risk linked to Childhood Adversities

by Rajshri on  January 20, 2010 at 7:06 PM Cancer News
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Lung Cancer Risk linked to  Childhood Adversities
A new study has said that adverse childhood experiences increase the risk of lung cancer, more particularly the risk of premature death from lung cancer.

The study suggests that children can be faced with a terrible burden of stressors.

These stressors are associated with harmful behaviours, such as smoking, that may lead the development of diseases like lung cancer and perhaps death at younger ages.

The research team suggests that reducing the burden of adverse childhood experiences should therefore be considered in health and social programs as a means of primary prevention of lung cancer and other smoking-related diseases.

David Brown and Robert Anda, from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, USA, worked with a team of researchers to study the effects of abuse (emotional, physical, sexual), witnessing domestic violence, parental separation, or growing up in a household where people were mentally ill, substance abusers, or sent to prison.

He said, "Adverse childhood experiences were associated with an increased risk of lung cancer, particularly premature death from lung cancer.

Although smoking behaviours, including early smoking initiation and heavy smoking, account for the greater part of this risk, other mechanisms or pathophysiologic pathways may be involved".

According to Brown, "Compared to those who claimed no childhood trauma, people who experienced six or more traumas were about three times more likely to have lung cancer, identified either through hospitalization records or mortality records.

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