Caloric Restrictions Increases Longevity

by Sreeraman on  August 24, 2007 at 7:16 PM Research News
  •   Print
  •   Share
  •   Comments
  •  Text 
Caloric Restrictions Increases Longevity
University of Florida researchers have found that dietary restrictions help rodents live longer by boosting cells’ ability to recycle damaged parts so they can maintain efficient energy production.

Cell death, on a whole-body scale, is what aging is all about. During the aging process, free radicals, highly reactive by-products of our cells’ respiration cause damage to the cellular machinery, especially to mitochondria, the tiny power plants that keep a cell functioning.

If malfunctioning mitochondria aren’t removed, they begin to discharge suicidal proteins that lead to cell death. Fortunately, younger cells are adept at reducing, recycling and rebuilding.

In this process called autophagy, damaged mitochondria are quickly swallowed up and degraded and the broken down pieces are then recycled and used to build new mitochondria.

As part of the study, to determine how dietary restriction boosted cells’ ability to reduce the toxic trash, Christiaan Leeuwenburgh and colleagues examined 22 young and old rats, comparing those allowed to eat freely with those fed a low-calorie, nutritious diet and saw how the amount of certain proteins changed with the rats’ age and diet.

The study found that the stress of a low-calorie diet was enough to boost cellular cleaning in the hearts of older rats by 120 percent over levels seen in rats that were allowed to eat what they wanted. The diet had little or no effect on younger rats.

Researchers noted that some proteins responsible for degrading the damaged parts of the cell by autophagy were more abundant in older, calorie-restricted mice.

“Caloric restriction is a way to extend life in animals. If you give them less food, the stress of this healthy habit actually makes them live longer,” Leeuwenburgh said.

Source-ANI
LIN/B

 Email Email   RSS Feeds RSS Feeds   Print this page Print   Save this page Save   Link Link   Syndicate Syndicate   Comments Comments   Bookmark and Share
 
Comment & Contribute
Comments should be on the topic and should not be abusive. Comments are normally moderated and are reviewed after they are posted.
* Your comment can be maximum of 2500 characters

Notify me when reply is posted
I agree to the terms and conditions
  
If you have a question about health related issues, you can now post it in our Ask An Expert section on our community website Medwonders.com and get answers from our panel of experts.
X
  • Health News Index
A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z
News Archive
Date :
Category :
Keyword :
  • News Quick Links
News Central Health Watch
Latest Health News Health In Focus
News Category (500+) Breaking Health News
Popular News Celebrating Life
Health News and Press Release Medindia - Exclusive
News Photo Gallery India Special
News Video Gallery Lifestyle and Wellness
News From Other Resources
News Categories:  
Men's Health Center

Research Related News

» Epidemic of 2009 H1N1 Vaccination Breeds Antibodies Against Multiple Flu Strains » Bone Disease Incidence Peaks In People With Pulmonary Disease
» Guess What Nanomedicine! Quantum Dots Seem Safe In Initiating Study On Primates » Dinosaurs may Have Suffered Painful Arthritis: Research
» Employing Inhaled Saline For Young Kids With Cystic Fibrosis, Examined » Verify Clinical Trials of Non-Skeletal Benefits Of Vitamin D, Demand Experts
» Risk Factors, Treatments for Bowel Disease Identified » Vigorous Physical Activity Reduces Psoriasis Risk
Read More >>