18 Dead from Bird Flu in China

In China the death toll from a new strain of bird flu has reached 18, with dozens infected, state-run media reported, after experts said there is no evidence so far of human-to-human transmission.

A 69-year-old man surnamed Xu is the most recent person to die from from the H7N9 virus, China's official news-agency Xinhua said on its website Saturday. He died on Friday in eastern province of Zhejiang, the agency said.

Avian Influenza / Bird Flu-Causes-Symptoms-Treatment- FAQs
Bird flu (avian influenza/avian flu) is a disease caused by an influenza virus (H5N1) that primarily affects birds but can infect humans also.

The virus has been found in a total of 96 people, mostly in eastern China, but the World Health Organisation (WHO) said on Saturday that there was "no evidence of ongoing human-to-human transmission".

The Chinese Center for Disease Control and Prevention had earlier said 40 percent of patients with H7N9 had not come into contact with poultry, raising questions about how people are becoming infected.

It also emerged that the virus had spread among family members in China's commercial hub Shanghai, raising fears that it was passing between humans.

Source of H7N9 Avian Influenza Identified
Researchers have ascribed H7N9 source to genetic reassortment of wild birds from east Asia and chickens from east China.

Referring to those cases on Friday, the WHO's representative in China, Michael O'Leary, said investigators were trying to determine whether there had been human-to-human transmission between family members.

"The primary focus of the investigation is to determine whether this is in fact spreading at a lower level among humans. But there is no evidence for that so far except in these very rare instances," he said.

Experts Believe That Migratory Birds Might Have Carried Avian Influenza into China
An expert with the country's agricultural ministry has said that migratory birds may have carried the H7N9 avian influenza virus into China.

O'Leary also said that over 50 percent of those with the virus remembered coming into contact with birds.

"As the investigation gets deeper we have found more than half where there is a known contact with poultry," he said.

Chinese Officials Claim Two People Killed Due to New Strain of Avian Flu
The Chinese government confirmed that a new strain of avian flu, H7N9, which has not been previously transmitted to humans, has led to the deaths of two people in the country.

A 15-strong team of international health experts are carrying out a week-long mission in Beijing and Shanghai to investigate the virus, for which no vaccine currently exists.

Since China announced nearly three weeks ago that it had found the strain in people for the first time, almost all of the cases have occurred in Shanghai and four nearby provinces while one appeared in Beijing.

The WHO has praised Chinese authorities for their handling of the crisis.

Source-AFP