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Facts and Stats About Medical Manpower in the World

About Medical Manpower

Pareto’s Principle, the 80/20 Rule applies to the distribution of medical manpower in the world too. Eighty percent of the medical manpower is available to 20% of the population in the developed world. This disparity between a country’s population and the number of qualified medical professionals that are available to take care of the sick and ailing leads to great difficulty in addressing the international disease burden (1).

Statistics on Medical Manpower

  1. Every year, about 1 million new doctors, nurses, midwives, and public health professionals are trained in the world (2).
  2. There are, at present, 2,800 medical colleges and over 100 more that are no longer operational (3).
  3. Around 18 million more healthcare professionals are needed by 2030 in low and lower-middle-income countries (4).
  4. Nearly 24 countries in sub-Saharan Africa have one or no medical colleges (5).
  5. In 2020, India had 543 recognized medical colleges and trained 67,000 medical students (6).
  6. In 2020, the global workforce stock was 65.1 million health workers. The projected health workforce stock by 2030 is 84 million health workers (7).
  7. Based on a study in 2019, there were 12.8 million physicians working around the world (8).
  8. According to a study, 75% of Indian doctors have experienced violence of some kind in the workplace (9).
  9. Most developing nations have a shortage of physicians and nurses due to the lack of medical colleges, and teachers and the migration of doctors and nurses to other countries.
  10. WHO estimates a projected shortfall of 10 million health workers by 2030, mostly in low- and lower- middle-income countries (10).