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Protect Pets From Winter's Hidden Dangers

Friday, November 30, 2007 General News
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SACRAMENTO, Calif., Nov. 29 Many people think animals'winter coats are enough to shelter them from the cold. But according to theCalifornia Veterinary Medical Association (CVMA), pets can be extremelyvulnerable in the winter months if they are exposed to cold weather andpotentially dangerous elements found in and around their owners' homes.Additionally, as pets vary in size, age, and health status, you need todiscuss your pet's individual needs with your veterinarian.
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"Cars, antifreeze, heaters and wood stoves can be death traps for animalsif pet owners are not careful," said Dr. Jeff Smith, president of the CVMA."Even inside a house or apartment, though it may be warmer, dangers arepresent. Anything with an electrical cord or heat source, which may provideextra warmth for humans in the winter, may be dangerous to the average pet."
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The CVMA asks that pet owners heed these warnings when it comes toprotecting their pets from a cold environment:

Veterinarians say if at all possible, it's best to keep pets inside andensure they stay warm, especially at night. If an animal must be kept outsideduring the day, make sure it is given proper shelter, food and water. Thatmeans:

The CVMA cautions that in the wintertime, pets can be more susceptible toillness. Frostbite can be a hazard especially for animals not offered properhousing. The tips of the ears, tail and feet are particularly susceptible.If a pet owner suspects his or her pet has been exposed to a poisonoussubstance or is experiencing a sudden drop in body temperature, call aveterinarian immediately. Winter can pose special risks to many householdanimals and consulting your veterinarian about a pet's needs early on can keepeveryone safe and healthy during this holiday season.

The California Veterinary Medical Association is the largest stateveterinary medical association in the United States, with more than 6,000members. Founded in 1888, its mission is to serve its membership and communitythrough innovative leadership and to improve animal and human health in anethically and socially responsible manner.o Keep antifreeze away from pets. Dogs and cats like the sweet taste and smell of the chemical, but ethanol glycol-based antifreeze is highly poisonous. That's why some states have required that a bittering agent be added to antifreeze to make it taste unpleasant. o Bang on your car before starting the engine. Outdoor cats often will curl up into the wheel wells and engine compartments for warmth and they could get trapped. o Don't play near frozen lakes, rivers or ponds. Your dog could slip in and drown. o Protect animals from wood stoves and portable heaters. Cats can jump on top of them, causing burns to their paws. o Keep nails clipped. Shorter nails allow for better traction on icy surfaces. o Provide plenty of fresh water. Your dog is just as likely to get dehydrated in the winter as in the summer. Snow is not a substitute for water. o Wind chill makes days colder than what the actual temperature might show so you should limit your pet's time outdoors.

SOURCE California Veterinary Medical Association
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