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Generic Name : Zidovudine
Pronunciation : zye doe' vue deen
Trade Name(s):
India- Retrovir, Viro-Z, Zidine, Zidine 100, Zidine 300, Zidomax, Zidovir, Zilion, Zivudin, Zvd, Zydowin, Zido-H Soln. International- Retrovir. This medication is an antiretroviral agent, prescribed for HIV/AIDS. When it is not to be taken (Contraindications):
When it is to be taken : Adult- PO- The recommended dose is 600mg/day in divided doses. How it should be taken : It comes as a capsule and syrup to take by mouth, with or without food. Special Instruction : * Caution should be exercised in patients with history of bone marrow depression, low blood counts, liver, kidney diseases, obesity, any allergy, who are taking other medications, during pregnancy and breastfeeding. * Avoid contact with people who have infections. * Avoid sexual contact with your partner in order to avoid transmission of HIV infection. * Monitor liver, kidney functions, and complete blood cell counts while taking this medication. Side Effects : Body as a Whole - Weakness, headache, uneasiness, fever, back, chest pain, flu-like syndrome and generalized pain. Gastrointestinal - Loss of appetite, constipation, nausea, vomiting, liver, diarrhea, mouth ulcer, indigestion and flatulence. Heart - Heart disease and fainting. Blood - Anemia, decrease in white blood cells and platelets. Musculoskeletal - Muscle pain/inflammation. Central Nervous System - Anxiety, confusion, depression, dizziness, loss of mental acuity, tingling, seizures, drowsiness and unsteadiness. Respiratory - Difficulty in breathing, Cough, abnormal breath sounds/wheezing unny nose and sinus inflammation. Skin - Changes in skin and nail pigmentation, itching, skin death, rash, hives and increased sweating. Eye and ENT - Hearing loss, eye swelling, sensitivity to light and taste perversion. Genitourinary - Urinary frequency and urinary hesitancy, breast enlargement in male. * Avoid excess dosage. Storage Conditions : Store it at room temperature and away from light. |
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