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Valsartan - Indications, Dosage, Side Effects and Precautions

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Information about Valsartan

Generic Name : Valsartan
Up-to-date prescription details regarding Valsartan are provided here.

Pronunciation : val-SAR-tan

Learn the correct pronunciation of the Valsartan, understand it's uses, recommended dosages, its indications, how to take, when to take, when not to take, side effects, special precautions, warnings and its and its storage instructions.
You will also find a list of the medication's International and Indian brand or trade names, as well as its pricing information. For verification of the information presented on this page or for additional clarifications, it's advisable to consult your doctor.


ICD Code : Y52.5 Therapeutic Classification : Angiotensin Receptor Blockers

Trade Names/Brand Names of Valsartan

India :

International :


Diovan.

Why is Valsartan Prescribed? (Indications)

This medication is an angiotensin II receptor blocker, prescribed for hypertension, congestive heart failure and myocardial infarction (heart attack). It works by relaxing the blood vessels.

When should Valsartan not be taken? (Contraindications)

Contraindicated in patients with severe liver impairment, diabetes during pregnancy and hypersensitivity.

What is the dosage of Valsartan?

Adult: PO HTN Initial: 80 mg once daily, up to 160 mg once daily. Max: 320 mg/day. Post-MI Initial: 20 mg twice daily, up to 160 mg bid if tolerated.

How should Valsartan be taken?

It comes as a tablet to take by mouth, with or without food.

What are the warnings and precautions for Valsartan?

• Caution should be exercised in patients with history of kidney or liver disease, poor blood circulation, sugar, dehydration, angioedema, any allergy, who are taking other medications, children, during breast-feeding.

• It may cause drowsiness, dizziness, or blurred vision, do not drive a car or operate machinery while taking this medication.

• Avoid alcohol consumption.

• Patient may develop with increased risk of angioedema (severe allergic reaction) with the following symptoms: swelling of the hands, face, lips, eyes, throat, or tongue, difficulty in swallowing or breathing and hoarseness. If it is so consult with your doctor.

• It may cause dehydration, vomiting, excessive sweating or diarrhea; if you experience with any of these symptoms consult with your doctor.

• Monitor blood pressure, blood electrolyte levels and heart, kidney or liver function regularly while taking this medication.

What are the side effects of Valsartan?

Most Common - Headache and dizziness.
Gastrointestinal - Diarrhea, nausea and inflammation of pharynx.
Respiratory - Upper respiratory infection, cough and runny nose.
Miscellaneous - Joint pain and swelling.
Genitourinary - Impotence and kidney failure.

What are the other precautions for Valsartan?

Avoid excess dosage.

What are the storage conditions for Valsartan?

Store it at room temperature (25°C), and in an airtight container. Keep away from children.
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